Tag: Puppies

  • How to Decide on the Best Pick of the Litter When Choosing Puppies: New Puppies 101

    How to Decide on the Best Pick of the Litter When Choosing Puppies: New Puppies 101

    How to decide on the pick of the litter when choosing puppies? There are so many puppies out there to choose from, how do you know which one is the right fit for your family? It can be tough to decide, but with a little bit of knowledge it can be a lot easier. Adding a new Great Dane pup into your family is extremely exciting but also a tad overwhelming. After you decide to start looking for the perfect Great Dane pup, you may be wondering: now what?

    Pick of the Litter When Choosing Puppies

    In this blog post, we will discuss the things you need to consider when making your decision on choosing a Great Dane puppy from a litter.

    So whether you’re looking for a Great dane, (Or other dog breeds like Labrador Retrievers or Golden Retrievers), read on for some tips on how to pick a puppy from an experienced breeder and most of all- make sure it’s the RIGHT Great Dane puppy!

    Pick of the Litter When Choosing Puppies: So You Want The Perfect Puppy!

    It makes sense. When looking for a new family member, everybody wants to make sure that they have the ‘best puppy’. But what exactly does it mean to have the best dog?

    Is it an independent pup, a relaxed pup, a shy puppy? Great Dane owners are SO eager to bring their puppy home, that sometimes they forget to really consider what is the ‘right puppy’ for them.

    I think for most people, the main priority is a HEALTHY puppy! But, when falling in love with a new puppy, dog owners often do have high hopes for more than just their new puppies health. (which is completely valid!)

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    So yes, above all, you want your Great Dane to be a healthy pup. But, when looking for a new puppy, you should evaluate exactly what it is that would make this new pup the ‘right pup’.

    Let’s examine some common things that new Great Dane parents might look for. But before we jump in, it’s important to discuss ethical breeding and litter choosing. Bear with me!

    Sometimes a Reputable Breeder Will Choose the Right Puppy for You

    If you’re looking for a new dog, you might be considering going to a reputable breeder of Great Danes.

    But did you know that sometimes a reputable breeder will choose the right dog for you? With a breed like Great Danes who quickly turn into massive adult dogs, it is SO important that a family is equipped with the tools to handle their puppy, even as it grows.

    A good breeder will often temperament test their pups to help identify which puppy from a litter will be the best fit for each family. Sometimes, an individual puppy might work for most families but clash with another particular family.

    For example, the very high-strung / energetic pup from the litter might do best with a family to match that pup’s personality. Controversially, that puppy’s personality may clash with another family who lives a more quiet and laid back lifestyle.

    And while it’s certainly possible to find a good breeder who will let you pick your puppy from a litter, it’s also possible that the best breeder for you is one who will choose the right dog for your family.

    It can be difficult for you not to be able to pick a puppy yourself, but sometimes it is best to admit that a responsible breeder does know their puppies best. Who knows, the perfect pup for you might just be the one who was meant to be and ultimately work out better for you in the long run.

    Pick a Puppy from Rescue Groups

    Rescuing a Great Dane pup can have many pros and be VERY rewarding, but it doesn’t come without cons.

    When adopting a puppy from a rescue, you are often not given the chance to meet the parents of your new pup. This can make it difficult to know what traits your puppy might have inherited.

    Additionally, puppies in rescues are often not as socialized as those who come from breeders or professional dog-rearing facilities. It is possible that you might adopt a perfectly healthy puppy who soon becomes an older dog with extreme socialization issues.

    Lastly, health issues are usually very difficult to determine when adopting a dog- whether it be a puppy OR adult dog from a shelter or rescue. The reason for this is that often, the dog’s prior health history is unknown.

    This means that any health problems the dog might have could go undetected until they suddenly surface later on in life. A rescue could clear a puppy from a litter ‘a healthy perfect puppy’ and soon after bringing your puppy home you could notice it needs major medical treatment.

    All of this is not to say that adopting a puppy from a rescue is a bad idea. We are very supportive of ethical adoption! But it is important to be aware of some of the cons and identify an ethical rescue who is willing to take responsibility for appropriate health screening of their dogs PRIOR to rescuing them out.

    My Family Wants a Relaxed Great Dane Puppy

    So, you’ve decided to pick a Great Dane puppy from a litter! First of all, congratulations . You’ve done your research and you’re well on your way to becoming a great pup-parent.

    Now, it’s time to think about what kind of Great Dane puppy would be best for your family. If you’re looking for a more relaxed dog, there are a few things to keep in mind when choosing from a litter.

    It Might Not Happen: Your Great Dane Puppy Might Be Wild

    First, you might not get a relaxed Great Dane puppy. Ask yourself if you do not end up getting the calm, sweet, shy pup that you want, is that okay with you? Are you and your family going to be able to adjust and live with a pup that is active and eager to learn / run / exercise?

    Just like humans, as puppies the dog could be a relaxed pup but as it ages, it could develop energy and need an abundance of exercise.

    As a responsible puppy and soon to be dog owner, you need to be prepared for an energetic dog, even if you want a relaxed one.

    Speak with Your Breeder

    Your breeder will be able to discuss which puppy is most suitable for a laid-back, calm lifestyle. (If they are helping you pick a puppy and a responsible, ethical and breeder).

    Choosing the right Great Dane puppy for your family will be a joint effort between you, your breeder, and of course some good old fashioned fate!

    The most important thing is that you do your research, ask lots of questions, and find a responsible breeder who is committed to helping you find the best possible pup for your you.

    I Want To Bring Home Litter Mates

    Litter mates is a term that means two or more puppies who were born in the same litter and are close in age.

    There are pros and cons to taking home two puppies at once, but if you’re set on it there are a few things you should know before making your decision.

    Puppies Are A lot Of Work: Especially 2 Puppies At Once

    No matter how you look at it, puppies are a lot of work. They need to be fed, watered, walked, played with and potty trained.

    If you’re thinking about adding two pups to your family, you need to make sure that you’re prepared for the extra work of having not one, but two dogs.

    Sometimes Bringing Home Littermates Can Create Issues

    Sometimes, bringing home two puppies from the same litter can create issues later on down the road. The pups might have a strong bond with each other and not be as attached to you and your family.

    Of course, this isn’t always the case and sometimes it works out perfectly- but it’s something to keep in mind when making the choice to add two dogs to your family at once.

    Training Two Puppies At Once is a Commitment

    If you’re going to bring home two puppies, you need to be prepared to train them both at the same time.

    This means having twice the patience, and being twice as consistent with your commands and rules.

    It’s not impossible to successfully train two puppies at once- but it is a big commitment.

    Not only that, but it is recommended when bringing home littermates that they are trained separately from one another, to avoid littermate syndrome and develop independence.

    Your Pups Might Differ in Personality and Interests

    Each and every puppy is very unique! When looking at two pups, you may get one from a litter that is very dominant, and one who is a shy pup.

    Of course, this is just an example and there are endless possibilities when it comes to pup personalities.

    The point is, even if they come from the same litter- two puppies can be very different from one another.

    This could, or could not, become a problem. If one puppy is indeed a shy pup and turns into a shy adult, the other more dominant one could take advantage and require more of your time.

    I Can’t Decide on a Female Dog or Male Dog

    When thinking about whether to get a female or male dog, there are a few things you need to take into consideration.

    Size Differences

    Size, activity level, and temperament can all vary greatly between male dogs and female dogs of the same breed.

    Female Great Danes are usually on the smaller side (comparatively), while males are usually larger.

    This doesn’t mean that every female dog will be small or every male dog will be large- but it’s something to keep in mind when making your decision.

    Temperament Differences

    There can also be temperament differences between male and female dogs.

    Some people suggest that females are often a bit more “independent” and “protective”, while males are often considered to be more “easy going” and “go-with-the-flow”. These assumptions are, however, highly based on both nature AND nurture.

    The Bottom Line

    The most important thing is that you find a pup that is the right fit for you, your family, and your lifestyle- regardless of whether it’s a male or female dog.

    Take your time, do your research and ask lots of questions to make sure you’re making the best decision for both you and your new Great Dane so that everyone involved can find success.

    Should I Get a Puppy at a Pet Store?

    Choosing a puppy at a pet-store is a very irresponsible decision. Most pet-shops source their pups from puppy mills, which are dangerous / unsanitary / unethical hoarders of little puppies that advertise available pups as ‘healthy and available’.

    Usually puppy mills advertise their pups on websites with great design and beautiful photos that look clean and well-cared for, but this is not always the case.

    When you purchase a pup from a store front, you are unknowingly (or hopefully now you know) supporting these puppy mills and their terrible practices.

    Additionally, pet store pups often come with a number of health problems that can be expensive to treat.

    These health problems are most likely not some that you can see while you look at that adorable little puppy and its shiny coat or sweet little tongue in the cage at the mall.

    But I’m ‘SAVING’ the Puppy

    Of course, we always have the heroes who think that by getting a puppy from a shop that they are saving this pup. And, technically, YES, you are saving that ONE PUPPY.

    But, what about the rest of the litter who was left behind in deplorable conditions? What about the mother dog who wasn’t able to come and get sold to a loving home because its still needed to breed more dogs- for profit?

    What about the father of that pup who is also likely being used as a breeding machine in a puppy mill, with little to no regard for his health or wellbeing?

    When you get a puppy from a pet store, you are lining the pockets of these people, equipping them to produce litter after litter, ultimately putting other dogs into critical situations that they simply cannot get out of.

    I am Afraid That Puppy Won’t Like My Other Animals

    If you have more dogs in the house and are worried about how a new puppy will affect them, don’t be! Being cautiously aware, but not nervous, is the correct mindset to be at.

    In most cases, puppies and adult dogs get along famously. The key to success is to introduce the puppy to your dogs gradually and under supervision so that everyone has time to adjust.

    What Does Socialization Mean?

    Puppy socialization means exposing your new puppy to as many different people, animals, and environments as possible in a positive way so that they can learn how to interact with the world around them.

    Socialization is the way that puppies interact with the world. It DOES NOT mean that they should visit dog parks daily or be exposed to daycare facilities that do not guide them in appropriate behavior.

    Practicing negative behavior will only lead to the development of negative habits.

    For more information about how to balance play with other pups and include puppy based socialization, you will be interested in our guide:

    Start play is important for all puppies, but Great Danes especially need early socialization because they are such a large breed.

    Help: I Got My First Puppy and I’m Drowning in Work

    If you’ve just gotten your first puppy and are starting to realize that you’re in over your head, it’s okay!

    We’ve all been there. Every new pet owner needs a little help getting started.

    Find a Few Pups You Trust

    The first step is to find a few owners of well behaved dogs or puppies that you trust. If you’re not sure where to start, ask your veterinarian for recommendations or look for local dog training clubs.

    If you have friends with well-behaved dogs, ask if their owners would be willing to help you out.

    This is important so that your dog CAN interact with other puppies in a responsible way. Allow your puppy to start playing with them, and monitor the behavior between the crew so that they can all have positive learning experiences.

    Get Some Training Tips

    Once you’ve assembled a group of pups you’re comfortable with, it’s time to start working on some basic obedience training.

    This will help your puppy learn how to behave around other dogs as well as people.

    There are plenty of resources available to help you get started, including books, videos, and online courses.

    Make a few purchases like treats and a long leash to get them used to wearing a leash. Treats should be used in a fun, loving way to help build self esteem and get your puppy’s attention.

    Here are a few of our favorite treats:

    Crate Training and Your New Pup

    Crate training is an important part of obedience training for puppies.

    Not only does it help with housebreaking, but it also provides your puppy with a safe place to go when they’re feeling overwhelmed or need a break from play.

    Start by introducing your puppy to their crate in a positive way. Put their food in the crate and let them eat in there.

    Once they’re comfortable with that, you can start closing the door for short periods of time while they’re inside. gradually increase the amount of time they spend in the crate until they’re able to stay in there for several hours at a time.

    Here is a compilation of our favorite crates for your pup:

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    The Best Crate for a Great Dane Puppy: Click Here

    In Conclusion:

    In conclusion, choosing a new Great Dane is a very challenging task.

    Be responsible when choosing a breeder, and be prepared for the challenges of housebreaking and obedience training.

    But most importantly, have fun! Your new puppy is sure to bring you years of happiness. Thanks for reading!

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    Join our growing Facebook group!

  • Ear Cropping & Taping Cropped Ears on Great Danes

    Ear Cropping & Taping Cropped Ears on Great Danes

    Ear cropping and taping cropped ears on Great Danes is a lengthy, involved process. If you have found this article, you are either on this journey or about to be, and we’re here to help!

    If you want your Great Dane to have erect ears that stand up, you may want to consider this procedure for your puppy!


    Editor’s note: while ear cropping in Great Danes is a controversial topic, we take a neutral stance. Whether you choose to crop your puppy or not is your decision. Make it an informed one.

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    All about ear cropping and taping cropped ears on Great Danes

    What happens during ear cropping?

    Ear cropping is a surgical procedure done on Great Dane puppies when they are 6-12 weeks of age. It requires anesthesia, so puppies must be in good health if they are a candidate for having their ears done.

    It may be a bad idea for puppies who come from a pedigree where blood clotting disorders (including Von Willebrand’s disease) are common, or for puppies from backyard breeding, pet store/puppy mill, and rescue type situations.

    Make sure you choose a highly experienced cropping veterinarian; you can find the best people for this by reaching out to your local Great Dane affiliate breed club.

    Many good cropping veterinarians book weeks in advance and have a preference for working with breeders who bring entire litters to be cropped on the same day, so talk to your breeder as well!

    Once sedated, the ear flap is shaved and a portion of the puppy’s ear flaps are trimmed and removed. This is a cosmetic procedure that requires veterinary skill AND an artistic eye!

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    The trimmed edge of the dogs ears is sutured up and the puppy is often given long-lasting pain medication and an injectable antibiotic. Some veterinarians may also prescribe additional post-op medication.

    Following the procedure, your puppy will come home either the same day or the next day with its ears taped upright onto a cone or wrapped over the top of the head.

    This depends on your veterinarian; many are now choosing the head-wrap version as it’s more comfortable for the puppy, facilitates healing, and still results in positive outcomes.

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    The ear canal will be open and exposed from this point forward. The cut and sutured edge maybe a little crusty or bloody OR neat and clean, depending on your veterinarian and your puppy.

    You will need to follow your veterinarian’s advice for keeping this area clean and dry while it heals. The newly trimmed ears may or may not bother your puppy, so it’s important to supervise and monitor behavior.

    The final outcome of the crop and the look of your dog then rests in your hands and your ability to maintain posting and taping while your puppy is growing.

    With the use of surgical tape, a popsicle stick, zip ties, bandages, foam, and a routine of cleaning and posting, the ears can be made to stand permanently in an upright position. We’ve outlined different methods for taping dog ears below!

    This process of having the ears taped and re-taped will be ongoing while your puppy is teething and until the cartilage sets hard to keep the ears in the upright position without support. Read below for our ear cropping and taping tips!

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    For comparison, here is an image of a Great Dane with uncropped ears.

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    Is Ear cropping painful for dogs?

    When performed by an experienced and licensed veterinarian on a healthy and robust puppy, ear cropping is not painful and should not cause distress or discomfort for your Great Dane puppy.

    The surgery itself takes 30 minutes or less, assuming that your veterinarian is skilled and experienced!

    During the healing process, the ears will have sutures of some kind. These can become itchy and some pups will fuss about them.

    In general, however, most young Danes are up, moving, playing, and eating within hours of the procedure and do not care about the cone or sticky bandage on their head!

    While it shouldn’t be painful, your puppy or other dogs in the house may be fussed about the sutures. They can be itchy to your puppy or ‘smell funny’ and your other pets may wish to sniff or lick.

    It’s important that your puppy be kept safe from that and may need to wear a cone to prevent scratching, too.

    We recommend a soft cone, like this one from Amazon. Measure your dog’s neck before ordering!

    Do I have to crop ears on my Great Dane Puppy?

    No, you don’t. Ear cropping is a personal decision.

    The written breed standard for Great Danes indicates that both natural floppy ears and cropped ears are acceptable. Ear cropping is common with show dogs, but it’s not just a ‘show dog’ thing! Many pet parents choose to crop for different reasons, and that’s ok!

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    For more information on ear cropping for Great Danes that can help you make a decision, read our blog post below! While ear cropping is primarily cosmetic, some working dogs and even pet dogs may benefit from the procedure as prophylactic against future ear problems.

    That said, many people will tell you that ear cropping prevents ear infections, however, this is a claim that as of yet doesn’t have much merit outside of anecdotal evidence. The AVMA states that it is a cosmetic procedure.

    Other breeds that are traditionally cropped include Schnauzers, Dobermans, Boxers, Miniature Pinschers, and Boston Terriers among others.

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    Are upright ears prone to infection?

    Many dogs with upright ears experience ear infections just the same. German shepherd ears are a great example of this. Their ears stand naturally and don’t require cosmetic alterations, surgery, or posting.

    A German Shepherd puppy is born with floppy ears, and the ears stand up on their own as the puppy is finished teething. They still may get ear infections!

    Floppy ears are, however more prone to damage overall. Hematomas are a somewhat common and frustrating problem for dogs with floppy ears. Even a minor injury to the ear flap can result in bloody scabs and lesions that refuse to heal; this can be extremely difficult for dog owners to deal with.

    Because a dog’s ears are so vascular, hematomas can be especially bloody and messy.

    For those dogs with intact ears that are experiencing scabbing and hematomas, we recommend the NO FLAP EAR WRAP to facilitate healing and avoid surgical intervention.

    Many owners choose ear cropping to avoid hematomas in the future, and that’s a very legitimate reason to make this choice!

    We maintain that ear cropping is a personal preference and one that receives far too many misguided and uneducated opinions. You should never feel guilty for choosing ear cropping for your puppy.

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    Ear cropping phases

    There are three main phases to ear cropping for Great Danes. Each dog will move through these stages at its own pace: it largely depends on its individual anatomy, the skill of your veterinarian, and your dedication to the process.

    Phase 1: Surgery and post-op healing, where your puppy’s ears will have sutures and tape. Your veterinarian will advise you of the aftercare requirements for this stage; anticipate gentle cleaning and the application of a topical antibiotic ointment.

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    Phase 2: Posting. This stage begins once the ears are healed up and the sutures have been removed. This is where you will use posts and bandages to train the ears to stand upright. Breaks from the posts and bandages at this stage should be minimal; as long as the cartilage is still soft, your pup’s ears will need support.

    (We are HUGE fans of Vandelft Danes! She is an advocate for ethical breeding, rescue, and training practices, is an incredible preservation breeder, and actively works to educate people about cropping).

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    Phase 3: In this stage, once the cartilage is harder and the ears are showing that they are beginning to reliably stand upright. Encourage your dog to hold its ears perked up on the head by whistling, clapping, and playing fun games.

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    When do I start taping my Great Dane’s ears?

    Your veterinarian will advise you on this process, but you will typically begin posting and taping your dog’s ears upright once the sutures have been removed. Sutures are typically removed by your veterinarian 10-14 days post-op.

    It can take up to two weeks for your dogs’ ears to be healed enough to begin the posting process, but it’s important to not rush this step! Your veterinarian will be an excellent resource here.

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    The surgical tape used during the procedure may be sticky and your vet may need to use a gentle medical grade adhesive remover to clean up the previously taped ear.

    When you begin to tape the ears yourself, you will also find that you run into this sticky bandage problem!

    Uni-solve is commonly used when you are working with your pups ears at home. You can find that on Amazon HERE. It will help remove sticky residue from bandages, once you are in the posting phase.

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    Uni-Solve Adhesive Remover

    The exact timing of suture removal and beginning the posting phase may depend on how well your puppy has healed, and if you’ve prevented licking and scratching. If your puppy has played in the mud or gotten wet, the ears may not be ready yet.

    Keeping the post-op ears clean is key to getting started with posting as soon as possible!

    Your veterinarian will show you how to tape ears so that you can become an expert at it yourself.

    Most dogs learn to tolerate having their ears taped and consider the process of it as part of their daily or weekly routine.

    A little cottage cheese can go a long way towards ensuring that it’s always a good experience!

    How long will I have to tape my dog’s ears?

    For a Great Dane puppy that has received a long show crop, you can anticipate needing to use tape or supports of some kind for several months, possibly as long as two years. Taping dog ears also requires skill, and it’s something you will become very good at!

    The bandages will start unraveling after a few days, so you will need to make a routine of changing the bandages and tape, and cleaning the ears on a regular basis.

    The skill of your veterinarian goes a long way here, too. If a crop was not done carefully so as to leave enough support and balance for the height and natural anatomy of the ears, the ears may fail to stand reliably, even when you tape the ears for months and months.


    In that case, you can continue to try or leave the ears floppy (but smaller) and consider it a ‘failed crop’. Some breeders recommend giving dogs gelatin, chicken paws or raw bones with marrow to chew on, which may help them strengthen their ear cartilage!

    Additionally, corrective procedures (including further shortening of the ear) may be advised.

    A thoughtful hand during the cropping procedure can ensure that the ears are functional and will remain stabilized properly once they are upright, so as above, make sure you are choosing a highly experienced and knowledgable cropping veterinarian!

    Shorter crops may stand more reliably than longer crops, but a longer crop is stunning if you are willing to put in the time that it takes to make the ears stand. Every dog is different!

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    How do I know cropping is a good choice for my puppy’s ears?

    It’s not a bad idea to speak with your primary care veterinarian, with your breeder and with your local Great Dane breed club. Depending on your dogs ears and individual conformation, cropping may or may not be a good choice to begin with.

    Because all dog’s ears are different, the results will not always be the same. Some dogs ears have more leather, hang lower or sit differently on the head. Choosing a skilled veterinarian and the right ear crop style is key to success.

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    Is cropping illegal?

    It is illegal in most places to crop ears at home. You should never attempt to DIY ear cropping!

    Tail docking and ear cropping are actually illegal in some countries, even when done by a licensed veterinarian. Some breed clubs will not allow dogs with docked tails or cropped ears to be shown!

    In the U.S. and Canada, tail docking and ear cropping are still legal and seen often as part of the written breed standards for certain dogs.

    Why are dogs taping their ears?

    Taping dog ears is necessary after cropping because the tape helps train the ears to stand upright. This is not a natural position for floppy ears, so it’s a necessary step if you want your Great Dane to have erect ears.

    Did you know that collie ears are often taped, too, but for a different reason! They are supposed to have a folded ear; if the puppy is born with ears that don’t sit correctly, the ears are taped until cartilage forms so that they sit in the right direction.

    The taping and bandaging process can be a positive experience for your dog and is not abuse.

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    How long does ear taping last?

    Depending on the crop style and length, you can expect to continue taping and posting until your Great Dane puppy dog is 6 months or older. Smaller ears will stand upright faster, but until teething is done and the cartilage is hard it’s important to continue using tape and posting!

    A good tape and bandage job can hold up for 4-7 days, at which point you will want to change the tape and posts for cleanliness and form. It’s important that the ear canal, skin, and fur on your puppy are kept healthy and clean.

    Some dogs will develop irritation and redness on their skin with the use of certain tape or bandages. We recommend visiting the group Great Dane Lovers of Cropped Ears for advice. Share your photos and see what support they have for you.

    For dogs that are sensitive, they recommend 3M Medipore H bandaging.

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    3M Medipore H Bandaging, helpful for Danes with sensitive skin

    Be careful with using any glue, tape, or otherwise that were not directly recommended to you by your veterinarian, in this article, or mentioned by other experienced Great Dane puppy owners. There are many types of bandages, tape, and adhesives out there and some are not healthy for your dog’s ears.

    All dog ears are different; some dogs will require more ear taping and more time than others. If you aren’t sure if your dog’s ears are ready to stand on their own yet, give them a day break from the tapes. If you see anything start to fall, the time hasn’t come yet.

    Resume taping your puppies ears until they are more mature, and test them again later.

    Ears stand only with diligent attention to this process. Taping dog ears can feel tedious OR it can be an opportunity for you to bond with your pup each time you do it. Make it a positive thing and the results will pay off!

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    Is it too late to tape my dog’s ears?

    If your puppy is older than 10-12 weeks of age, it is very likely too late to crop them and expect a reliable result. Most vets will not crop a Great Dane puppy once they’ve reached this age, and in general, the preference is to do the procedure between 7-9 weeks.

    If you did not start taping and posting ears at that same age (12 weeks or younger), it’s likely too late. Some veterinarians may offer to crop your pup before 16 weeks of age but they are very rare, and the results may not be as reliable. In our opinion, a 4-5 month-old puppy is too old to have its ears cropped.

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    What is the best kind of tape for Great Dane crops?

    We’ve put together our recommendations from Amazon that includes everything you need after your puppy is home from its cropping procedure!

    When it comes to taping your puppy’s ears, there is a learning curve. Your vet should give you plenty of advice, but we also recommend visiting the Great Dane Lovers of Cropped Ears group on Facebook.

    You can find many of these things at your local pharmacy, too.

    Phase One Ear Cropping Care Kit

    This is what is recommended for your puppy post-op.

    Soft Cone
    Bacitracin Ointment (or similar, based on your vets’ advice)
    Raw Bones
    Vitamin C

    We recommend feeding a highly tested and professionally formulated diet, such as Eukanuba or Pro Plan Large Breed Puppy for Great Dane puppies.

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    When you get to Phase Two, there are TWO common ways to post and support cropped ears on your dog.

    Backer Rod Method

    This method makes your dog look like it has antennas!

    Some dogs will find a way to pull these off their ears no matter what, so get to know your dog and make sure you choose the method that works best for everybody.

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    With the backer rod ear taping method, your puppy will have foam rods placed in the ears that you will wrap with a bandage.

    To keep the ears more upright on the head overall, you can connect the ears on the top of the head with a piece of duct-tape wrapped foam pipe insulation.

    With the backer rod method, it’s extremely important that you keep the ears and bandages clean and dry; wet and dirty bandages can cause irritation and infections.

    The sticky side of the bandage can also cause irritation, so if you are seeing any redness or sores it will be a bad idea to continue using that particular product.

    The good news is that there are plenty of alternatives and with a little trial and error, you will be able to find the right taping method and bandages for your dog.

    Click on any link or image below to purchase from Amazon:

    Soft 3M Bandage for wrapping
    Coach tape and veterinary tape for securing
    Backer Rods
    Foam pipe insulation (for the bridge)
    Decorative duct Tape (to make the bridge more sturdy)

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    Summit View Danes Backer Rod Ear Posting Method
    Wendy Cox Ear Posting Method with Foam Backer Rods

    Zip Tie Method

    The other common method is called the Zip Tie method, which uses heavy-duty zip ties or a popsicle stick and adhesives such as Torbot Skin Tac and tape to hold the dog’s ears up without bandages.

    https://www.instagram.com/p/BbARhmCnUkV/

    Another benefit of the Zip Tie method for taping dog ears is that it holds the erect ears up in a natural way, unobstructed by thick foam and bandages, and you can really start to see what the final look is. Some people who use this method do so only once the ears have matured a little more.

    This method is much less chunky looking and makes it safer for your puppy to play in the water, mud, or snow! However, with this method, you will have to work to get the adhesive off of the ear each time you re post your dog’s ears.

    It’s important to train your puppy dog from a young age to be calm and indifferent about this process; make it a positive experience!

    Zip Tie Ear Posting Method:

    Heavy-Duty Zip Ties
    Medical grade Torbot adhesive – this must be applied BEFORE the duct tape
    Duct tape

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    Zip Tie Ear Posting by Leggo Danes

    How do I train my puppy to let me tape the ears?

    We recommend staying calm, working slowly, and using a lot of positive reinforcement.

    It is a bad idea to turn this into a frustrating process by using force, fear, or punishment. You want your dog to be receptive to you working with the ears and having the ears taped and inspected on a regular basis.

    Your dog will appreciate your calm, thoughtful and friendly indifference to this process; as far as your pup is aware, making the ears stand is an everyday thing and part of the deal!

    You can enlist the help of a friend or family member to work with your pup and help hold ears, supplies, and treats. A little break between removing the tape, foam, glue, or adhesives and re-posting the puppy’s ears is always a good choice.

    Early on the ears won’t be standing yet, and may flop over when you remove the glue and supports. This is normal and ok, don’t panic and just keep at it.

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  • 8 Reasons You Should Not Get a Great Dane as a Guard Dog

    8 Reasons You Should Not Get a Great Dane as a Guard Dog

    Many people think that getting a Great Dane as a guard dog is a great idea. After all, they are big and imposing, and they look like they would be great at protecting their home and family. However, there are several reasons why you should not get a Great Dane as a guard dog. In fact, in this blog post, we will discuss 8 of them!

    One: Great Dane as a Guard Dog AND Good Family Dogs?

    Great Danes are well known for being magnificent, loyal family guard dogs.

    These large and sturdy dogs are naturally protective of those they love, making them great companions for family members both young and old. Whether lounging by your side on the couch or running around outside with you or your kids, Great Danes are always happy to be spending time with their family.

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    Will My Great Dane Dogs Protect My Family?

    As such, they make great family dogs that protect and care for those they love most. However, being willing to protect their family members and household members does not make them a dog that is able to serve as a good guard dog.

    With their big hearts and even bigger personalities as one important trait, these dogs serve better as pets to your family from household potential threats in certain situations than as guard dogs which may be trained to protect / be aggressive.

    Of almost all dog breeds, Great Danes make good family dogs, but as a family guard dog it is an entirely different story.

    Two: Great Danes Are Not That Easy to Train

    Great Danes are extremely smart dogs who, with loving and supportive dog owners, can thrive in any situation.

    As a matter of fact, there are many Great Danes who undergo Therapy Training, or become trained to be Service Dogs.

    What Makes a Great Dane Harder To Train Than Other Working Dogs?

    However, training the Dane breed as a whole is not as easy as other breeds or animals. Great Danes are not as driven to work and train as a breed of dog who is extremely food motivated and interested in training for every single piece of food it receives.

    Great guard dogs require extreme intensity in their training and self – control, which is just not something that a Great Dane has in comparison to other pets or dogs.

    After all, you never know when your Great Dane guard dog might sense a threat, perk their ears up in an attempt to protect its home, children and owner, and all of the sudden turn into a dopey, clumsy, large dog that accidentally trips over the couch or walks into the wall on it’s way to attack its intruder.

    After all, even the most protective Great Dane is simply not as regal as a good guard dog.

    Three: Great Danes Are Not Aggressive

    Additionally, since Great Danes are not a naturally aggressive dog, it is difficult to teach them to become one.

    Great Danes are known for the reputation of ‘Gentle Giants’, something that not all dogs can live up to.

    You happened to choose a dog breed that (with good genetics) has a calm temperament. Although they are massive size, they are generally great with children, other pets, and calm / gentle.

    We often hear of aggressive Great Danes, in which owners wonder or assume that their dog is acting as a guard dog. However, we have news for you. As a friend, we can tell you confidently that your Dane is *most likely* not trying to be protective when he is barking or acting aggressive.

    Instead, your Dane is exhibiting signs of fear.

    Euro Danes: A Big, Droopy Problem
    Puppy Training: 5 Mistakes in Training
    14 Exciting Things about Black Great Danes

    Most Great Danes are NOT trying to protect their owners when they demonstrate ‘protective’ behavior. Owners should recognize that their dog is indeed working to protect ITSELF. In turn, their pet needs to be put in intense training with a trained professional, or speak with a licensed veterinarian.

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    My Great Dane is Aggressive

    If your Great Dane is aggressive, shows signs that it wants to attack, or barks at new friends, dogs or sounds, you should consider getting them trained.

    A dog that is not properly trained can be a potential threat and danger to themselves, you and your family, as well as new dogs.

    Reach out to a professional for help if you feel that your dog may need it.

    We are advocates of responsible owners who train their dogs with ethical e collar training.

    My Puppy Seems Wants to Protect Me and My Other Animals

    A puppy who seems ‘protective’ of its owner, itself, or other pets in the household is NOT being brave.

    Puppies and dogs alike should be socialized from a young age to act calm, gentle and neutral around all new experiences. Puppy socialization does NOT always mean getting your Great Dane around other dogs.

    We have a guide with an abundance of ideas for how owners can train and socialize their dane pups to remain calm and well-mannered in an abundance of life situations.

    Four: Do Not Mistake Barking as an Attempt to Protect

    For the most part, any dog that sees a ‘potential threat’ such as a rabbit, squirrel, mailman, dogs walking past the front door, will begin to bark.

    When other dogs walk past, or your dog sees something exciting out the window, they may naturally bark.

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    Viper 1″ thick Biothane Collar, comes in a range of colors.

    With positive reinforcement and consistent training, an owner can work to help their dane not to bark at distractions like dogs outside of the window.

    Is My Great Dane Being Protective When It Barks?

    This ‘occasional’ bark can be a somewhat normal behavior in any pet, however can quickly turn into something very negative if not monitored closely by owners with training.

    So, yes, however annoying the occasional bark may be for a pet owner, the problem lies when your dog begins to bark constantly, lunge, or give off an ‘attack’ body language.

    If you notice your dog start to bark more at distractions like other dogs walking past, you should remind yourself that your Great Dane is STILL not trying to be a ‘guard dog’.

    What is the Difference Between a Guard Dog and a Scared Dog?

    On the surface, a scared dog might actually look like a guard dog to an untrained eye. To owners who may not know, many characteristics may appear the same in dogs who are scared to guard dogs.

    Let’s examine what it might look like to see the behavior of guard dogs vs. the behavior of a dog who is scared.

    Good Guard Dogs Behavior

    Good guard dogs have had extensive training to know when to bark and when not to, as well as how to properly attack an intruder if necessary.

    In addition, a good guard dog will be under the control of its handler at all times, while a scared dog may be more difficult to handle and manage.

    A guard dog will appear very calm. Handlers of guard dogs will always watch their dogs, but not react as they know they will be able to command them to listen at any time. Guard dogs are generally are highly equipped dogs with genetics that make good guard dogs.

    Scared Dogs Behavior

    Scared dogs generally have not had any training, and will often bark excessively at anything that may look or sound ‘threatening’, regardless of whether it actually is or not.

    Pet parents of dogs who are timid, nervous, or scared might think that they own protective dogs and try to make their dog into a ‘guard dog’. They might even try to tell others that their Great Dane is a guard dog for the purpose of finding an excuse for its behavior.

    However, if an owner does not have control over its working dogs at all times, a scared dog becomes a major danger to society: humans, children, other dogs, etc.

    Know the Difference Between Fear and a Highly Trained Guard Dog

    To sum it up, if your dog is exhibiting any ‘protective’ behavior, chances are they are not actually trying to protect you or your home – they are simply afraid.

    With proper training from an early age, your dog will NOT demonstrate reactive or dangerous behavior. Your dog should NOT guard you if they have not been trained by a professional to be a professional guard dog. This behavior is dangerous and irresponsible.

    Five: Great Danes Have Anxiety

    Unfortunately, many dog breeders have perpetrated the Great Dane world and riddled it with bad breeding.

    As a result, the breed, like other breeds, has struggled a huge hit and Great Danes have suffered as a result. The way a dog is bred defines the important trait of their temperament.

    Why are So Many Great Danes So Anxious?

    Great Danes are NOT meant to be an anxious dog. So many dog breeds have anxiety wired into their genetics.

    If your Great Dane is anxious, suffers from separation anxiety or demonstrates destructive behavior that is often unexplained, they could have been bred with genetics that leads them to this issue.

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    Finding a Quality Great Dane Breeder

    If you are looking to add a Great Dane to your family, you should consider the history of how they were bred. Speak to any potential breeders before you buy a dog.

    Euro Danes: A Big, Droopy Problem
    What Does Euro Mean in Great Danes?

    Examine possible dog breeder red flags, such as selling dogs online, not letting you meet the dog or the dog’s parents before you purchase said dog, having other dogs in their family who are sick / died early, not conducting proper health testing on their dogs, or more.

    We have an abundance of information on bad breeding in regards to Great Danes — do your research BEFORE you bring home a Great Dane.

    There are also an abundance of resources on the American Kennel Club website, however just because a dog is registered as ‘AKC’ with the American Kennel Club does NOT mean that it is a well-bred dog.

    Six: Great Danes Think Everyone is Their Friend

    Great Danes, when properly bred and socialized, LOVE other people. Great Danes are so lovable, in fact, that this is one reason that they do not make good guard dogs.

    Compared to any other dog, a Great Dane is generally significantly more friendly and happy to meet new people than a different dog.

    Once trained and socialized, try taking a Great Dane into a public, dog friendly location.

    Your Great Dane is going to feel like the life of the party and be excited as can be.

    Seven: Having a Guard Dog is a Liability

    Many people want to have the ‘best guard dog’ to keep their family safe. Also, people often stumble upon Great Danes because they are one of the largest dog breeds.

    However, good guard dogs start training almost immediately after they are born with smells and desensitization from their mothers breastmilk, etc.

    Unless you are working with a highly trained professional who has extensive experience with guard dogs, it becomes an extreme liability.

    Guard dogs are trained to know the difference between a threat and someone who is not a threat. An untrained guard dog does not know the difference — to them, everyone is a potential threat and they will attack accordingly.

    It is important to remember that even if you have the ‘best guard dog in the world’, it is still your responsibility as an owner to train your Great Danes, and other dog breeds according to the way society operates.

    Eight: Great Danes Are Not the Right Size for Guard Dogs

    When it comes to guard dogs, big is not necessarily better.

    Although great Danes are often regarded as some of the best guard dogs due to their impressive size, they can actually be quite poor guard dogs in certain scenarios.

    For one thing, a male Great Dane is far and away the tallest dog breed, which means that it stands out from other guard dogs and may attract unwanted attention from thieves and other intruders.

    Good guard dogs have extremely quick agility, which typically means they need to be smaller and quicker on their feet than a Great Dane.

    All in all, if you’re looking for an effective guard dog, then the wise choice may be a smaller dog, rather than opting for one of the towering great Danes.

    Conclusion:

    I will state that Great Danes, although may be one of many protective dog breeds, do not make good guard dogs. Great Danes are a lovable and powerful breed of dog but are not easy to train to be guard dogs.

    Choose a dog from a breeder wisely, as poorly breeders is often how Great Danes suffer from anxiety and infliction.

    Bad Breeders
    Scam Breeders: What to Look For
    Breeders: Shady Business
    Should I Choose a Breeder or Rescue?
    Choosing a Dog From a Show Breeder
    What Makes a Breeder Good?

    Great Danes are are very friendly and loving, which makes them great family pets but again, not good guard dogs.

    In final thoughts, Great Danes certainly CAN be trained to be a guard dog, but for the most part, they do not serve as good guard dogs.

    READ MORE:

    Is My Great Dane Being Aggressive or Playing?

    Find a Great Dane Rescue

    Miniature Great Danes: The ‘Pocket’ Version of a Great Dane

  • 10 Tips for Successfully Caring for Great Danes

    10 Tips for Successfully Caring for Great Danes

    Caring for Great Danes comes with unique responsibilities that not all dog ownership shares. If you are gearing up to add a Great Dane into your life- congratulations!

    Every owner of a Great Dane knows that they are a special breed of dog. A Great Dane requires a lot of care and attention, and if you are not prepared to provide that, then owning one is not for you.

    In this blog post, we will discuss 10 tips for caring for your Great Dane. We will cover everything from feeding them to exercising a Great Dane to keeping a Great Dane healthy. If you follow these tips, you might find some insight into keeping your Great Dane happy and healthy!

    One: Caring for Great Danes Starts Young

    The care of a Great Dane puppy starts when they are young.

    Great Dane Puppy Growth

    Starting your puppy off with proper diet and healthy, slow growth is crucial for their fundamentals.

    Great Dane Puppy Growth Chart

    Is My Great Dane Puppy Too Small?

    Great Dane Puppy Socialization

    It is important to socialize them with their surroundings early on so that they can learn how to interact properly.

    Puppy Socialization
    Puppy Culture: A Way to Socialize from the Start

    Yes, this may include other dogs, but it also includes other socialization skills such as allowing your Great Dane puppy to get to know the world without being anxious. This will make your Great Dane a more well-rounded dog and less likely to have behavioral problems later in life.

    We have an abundance of socialization ideas for your new Great Dane puppy. Feel free to click here to get these ideas for your Great Dane puppy- you may even want to try some of the ideas for your other dogs!

    The Best Chew Toys for Great Dane Puppies

    Great Danes are very big dogs, even when they are a little puppy. As they become older dogs, they develop larger jaws than most breeds.

    Best Toys for Great Danes

    As little pups, Great Danes and other puppies really love something to snuggle. We will link some that have great reviews, the Snuggle Puppy:

    When you have a puppy, make sure to gear up with a slew of toys made for Great Danes so that you can direct the chewing to a safe and appropriate place. A Great Dane that is not given the right amount of appropriate avenues of chewing can become destructive, and their jaws are pretty strong, so they can easily chew through comforters, beds, and even sometimes furniture.

    We have a guide of some of our favorite Giant Breed toys for your convenience.

    Work on Separation Anxiety from a Young Age with a Great Dane

    Great Danes can be known to develop separation anxiety when they are both a puppy or an adult. A Great Dane LOVES to be with their owner- sometimes more than other breeds. They are a loving dog breed and sometimes even referred to as a ‘Velcro’ dog. Here are some means of combatting anxiety:

    To combat this anxiety with your Giant Breed, start working on separation anxiety from a young age. This means getting them used to being away from you for short periods of time and gradually increasing the length of time as they get older.

    Teach Young Kids to Respect Large Dogs

    It is extremely important for ALL dogs to respect children, and ALL children to respect dogs. You hear about Great Danes being gentle giants, however the truth is your clumsy Great Dane is not always going to be a Gentle Giant.

    Great Dane dogs are very powerful- and their tails are very strong. Sometimes even just wagging can hurt young children. It is important to teach your dog from puppyhood what it means to respect your children, AND vice versa.

    Is It Safe for My Kid to Sit or Lay on My Great Dane?

    The answer to this question is absolutely not. Your Great Dane should never be sat on or laid on by a child. Even if they are a calm dog, their bones are not meant to support the weight of a child and it could cause serious injury.

    Why Does My Dog Sit On Me?

    If you have young children in your home, we recommend working intensely with both the child and the Great Dane to establish strict boundaries for both parties.

    Crate training your Great Dane is a great way to ensure that both kids and Great Dane dogs remain safe while unsupervised.

    How to Crate Train a Great Dane Puppy
    Crate Training: The Best Crates for Great Danes
    New Puppy Checklist

    BONUS POST: Is my Great Dane too Skinny!?

    Here are some of our favorite crates for a Great Dane:

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    The Best Crate for a Great Dane Puppy: Click Here

    Is It Okay for a Child to Pull on the Tail of a Great Dane?

    Time and time again we see children pulling on the tail of a Great Dane, sitting on their backs and even doing things that can cause health problems.

    Remember: a Great Dane CANNOT communicate verbally- if you notice lip smacking, tail tucked, or a dog trying to move away- these are all signs that the dog is uncomfortable.

    Do not let your child continue if the dog is showing any of these signs and please teach them why it is important to never do these things to any dog, not just Great Danes.

    Your dog’s life matters- do not put them in ANY position to harm a child.

    Two: Feeding Your Great Dane

    As any Great Dane owner knows, feeding your dog a high quality diet is essential for their health and wellbeing.

    However, when it comes to Great Danes, this is especially important. Due to their large size, Great Danes require a diet that is correctly formulated in order to make sure that they grow correctly.

    Should I Feed My Puppy ‘Puppy Food’ or ‘Adult Food’?

    Depending on the contents of the food itself, your Great Dane puppy might require puppy food or regular adult dog food.

    We have further information regarding this topic here:

    Supplements for Great Dane Dogs

    In addition, as they grow, they also may need plenty of vitamins and minerals to support their bones and joints. While you can find high quality dog food at most pet stores, you may also want to consider giving your Great Dane natural supplements such as fish oil or glucosamine. By doing so, you can ensure that your dog is getting all of the nutrients they need to stay healthy and happy. Here are some of our favorite supplements for a Great Dane, linked for your convenience:

    Three: Great Dane Weight Matters to your Great Danes Health

    Keeping your pet at a healthy weight is important for their overall health and wellbeing.

    Miniature Great Danes: The Pocket Size Version
    Is My Dog ‘Filling Out’ or Getting Fat?
    Obesity in Great Danes: Fat Danes Face Serious Health Risks

    Unfortunately, weight gain is a common problem for Great Danes, and it can lead to a host of health issues.

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    An Underweight Great Dane
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    A Healthy Weight Great Dane
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    An Overweight Great Dane

    For example, extra weight puts strain on the joints and muscles, making it difficult for your Dane to move around. In addition, extra weight can lead to respiratory problems, heart disease, and diabetes.

    Fat Danes and Health Risks

    Thankfully, there are a few things you can do to help your Dane maintain a healthy weight. For starters, make sure they get plenty of exercise. Secondly, feed them a healthy diet that is formulated for large breed dogs. Finally, monitor their weight regularly and consult with your veterinarian if you see any signs of weight gain.

    Four: Large Breed Dogs and Consistent Training

    If you’re considering getting a large breed dog, there’s one thing you should know: you’re in for at least an hour of training every day while they are rapidly growing. (Of course- this number changes depending on your dog’s temperament, how they were bred, and their personality!)

    Large breeds are not necessarily difficult to train, but even the most obedient dog will need consistent reinforcement to stay on the right track.

    Training Mistakes
    9 Reasons to E Collar Train Your Great Dane Puppy
    Why is Leash Training so Hard?

    But don’t let that discourage you – the rewards of owning a large breed dog are more than worth the effort. We are extremely supportive of the ethical use of E Collars to train your Great Dane. For more resources, click below.

    With patience and positive reinforcement, you’ll be able to bond with your furry friend and create a lifetime of memories. So go ahead and add a big dog to your family – just be prepared to put in the work.

    Are you interested in seeing some of the most common training mistakes we see with large Great Danes? Be sure to check out this blog:

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    5 Common mistakes you may be making when Training Your Great Dane

    Five: Great Dane Health Problems

    Unfortunately, as a Great Dane lover, it is sad to admit that Great Dane dogs as a whole can be relatively prone to health conditions.

    Arthritis in Great Danes
    Laser Therapy for Joint Pain
    How to Help a Dog with a Broken Leg
    What is Bloat?

    The most common problems we see are related to the bones and joints, including hip bone issues and elbow dysplasia. In addition, Great Danes are also at risk for bloat, which is a potentially life-threatening condition that affects the stomach. Great Dane dogs can also be prone to some types of cancer.

    However, with the right knowledge, you can be best informed to prevent certain diseases in your dogs and seek veterinary care when appropriate.

    Great Dane’s Ears

    A Great Dane can be susceptible to ear infections. Ear infections in Great Dane dogs can typically be managed at home, but as with all things is very dependent on the dog and severity.

    Our favorite method of ‘at home treatment’ for ear infections is Xymox. See below for a link to purchase for your own dogs.

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    Xymox is our absolute FAVORITE cleanser if your Great Dane has yeast or inflammation in its ears.

    Great Dane Ear Cropping

    One way some people suggest helping to prevent ear infections is through ear cropping. Ear cropping is a procedure in which the tips of the ear are removed.

    Ear Cropping in Great Danes
    Ear Cropping: The Two Sided Debate
    How to Tape a Cropped Dane’s Ears

    This helps to shorten the ear canal and reduce the risk of infection. Great Dane dogs with cropped ears experience no pain during the procedure, WHEN / IF it is done by an ethical and humane veterinarian.

    Great Dane

    Great Dane Ear Cropping: Read More Here.

    However, Great Dane ear cropping is a controversial practice, and it is important to speak with your veterinarian before having the procedure done.

    Great Dane puppies typically have their ears cropped between 8 and 16 weeks of age. If you are considering ear cropping for your Great Dane puppy, be sure to do your research and talk to your veterinarian to make sure it is the right decision for your dog.

    Bad Breath

    Stinky breath in dogs can be indicative of a number of different problems. The most common cause of smelly breath is plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth. This can lead to gum disease, which is painful and can cause other problems if left untreated. Ensure you are providing a good food and feeding your Great Dane a probiotic, which could help to provide healthy gut flora, ultimately cutting down on the dog ‘breath’ smell.

    Underlying Medical Causes

    Other causes of smelly breath include kidney disease, liver disease, diabetes, and respiratory infections. If your dog has gross breath that does not go away with brushing, be sure to take them to the vet to rule out any underlying medical conditions.

    Using a DNA kit such as an Embark can help you determine the genetics of your dog which may lead you to faster answers.

    Also, however, some dogs might just have stinky breath here and then. Many have reported that by feeding raw food it significantly cuts back on the bad breath in their dog / dogs.

    Great Dane’s Drool

    Great Danes are notorious for their drooling, and it is one of the things that people love about them! If your puppy or adult dogs are drooling, just know that it is NOT a health concern, unless they seem to be excessively drooling, panting, fevered or have gray gums.

    But why do they drool so much? The answer lies in the anatomy of how a Great Dane is built. They have big jaws, which means that when they are excited or eating, their saliva can’t always make it all the way to the back of their throat before dripping out of their mouths.

    While there is no real ‘cure’ for this drooling habit, Great Dane dog owners typically become adjusted- and pretty dang fast too! Great Dane dogs usually just give better kisses!

    Drool is all apart of being in the Great Dane club! No- not the American Kennel Club- the Great Dane Drool Club- its not a thing, but we think it should be.

    Heart Disease

    There’s nothing quite like the feeling of your dog living a heart healthy lifestyle. You’re feeding them right, providing plenty of exercise, and all those endorphins are pumping through their veins. But what happens when they develop heart conditions?

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    7 Health Battles that Great Danes Fight

    Click Here

    Take dilated cardiomyopathy of a Great Dane, for example.

    It’s a condition where the heart muscle weakens and the heart chambers dilate (enlarge), which lowers the amount of blood that is pumped through the body of a Great Dane. It can be caused by excessive exercise, but is typically caused by genetics or an underlying medical condition.

    Bloat

    Bloat is a condition that can affect any mammal, but is most common in large chested dogs. It occurs when the stomach becomes distended with gas, food, or fluid, and can quickly become life-threatening if not treated immediately.

    Though the exact cause of bloat is unknown, there are several factors that may increase the risk, including gut health, genetics and anxiety.

    Can You Prevent Bloat?
    Stomach Tacking: Pros and Cons
    Bloat and Gut Health
    The Scary Bloat Timeline

    Some evidence shows that by adding some raw food into the diet, you can increase positive gut health and lower the risk of bloat. Here is some of our favorite freeze-dried raw:

    Symptoms of bloat include a swollen stomach, restlessness, pacing, and drooling. If your dog exhibits any of these signs, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Bloat is a very serious condition, and requires extremely fast attention.

    For more information on bloat and torsion, be sure to check out our above linked resources.

    Hip Dysplasia or Arthritis in Large Breeds

    One of the health concerns that big dogs are prone to is hip dysplasia or arthritis.

    For big or giant breeds, this can be especially crippling since they often heavily rely on their hips for mobility. Smaller dogs, on the other hand, tend to be less affected by these conditions since they’re not carrying around as much weight.

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    Arthritis in Great Danes? Read here.

    If you’re thinking of getting a big dog like a Great Dane, do your research first to see if the breeder knows whether or not their line is susceptible to hip dysplasia or arthritis.

    Also, ensure that you are working to protect the joints of your Great Dane. If you want to take your Great Dane on long hikes or use them as your running partner, you may want to do some research first. We’ve got some tips here:

    Cancer

    Cancer is a disease that most people know about, but few truly understand.

    It is the unfortunately fairly common in dogs, and can cause a wide range of health problems.

    While Great Danes are particularly susceptible to cancer, all breeds of dog can be affected by the disease.

    Cancerous tumors can grow anywhere in the body, and can often spread to other organs. One particularly aggressive type of bone tumor (and the most common bone tumor in Great Dane dogs) is Osteosarcoma.

    This can lead to a decline in overall health, and in some cases, death. Early detection is crucial to treatment, so it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of the disease. If you suspect that your dog may have cancer, please contact your veterinarian immediately.

    Six: Great Dane Grooming

    When it comes to grooming a Great Dane, there are a few key things to keep in mind.

    First of all, those nails need to be kept short. If they get too long, they can start to cause problems with the dog’s gait and potentially even lead to injury.

    The best way to keep them trimmed is to use a nail clipper designed specifically for Great Dane’s nails. It is CRUCIAL for your Great Dane’s health- despite sometimes seeing Great Dane dogs out there with long nails.

    Secondly, that short coat needs some TLC, but not all together too much. A great Dane’s coat is short, but it will still need to be brushed on a regular basis. A good brushing will help to remove any dirt or debris that might be tangled in the fur, and it also helps to distribute the natural oils that keep the coat healthy and lustrous.

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    See the 5″ Original Sleek EZ Great Dane Brush on Amazon

    Finally, don’t forget the occasional bath! Even if your great Dane doesn’t seem particularly dirty, a good shampooing will help to ensure that their coat stays clean and free of any unwanted odors.

    Seven: Mental Engagement and a High Energy Great Dane

    A good old couch potato. We all know one. They’re the people who would rather spend a lazy Sunday afternoon lounging on the couch than getting out and about.

    And couch potatoes aren’t just limited to humans – dogs can be couch potatoes too. However, time and time again we see people unknowingly adopting a Great Dane as they search for their ‘couch potato’ soulmate, only to find out their Great Dane actually isn’t lazy at all.

    Use LOTS of treats and engage with them often! Heres some of our favorites.

    A Great Dane can be VERY high energy.

    And for high energy dogs, mental stimulation is just as important as physical activity. If a high energy dog isn’t given enough to do, they can become bored and destructive. That’s why it’s important to choose the right dog for your lifestyle.

    If you’re looking for a low-maintenance pet, SOMETIMES a Great Dane puppy is the right choice. A high-quality breeder will look at your lifestyle and match you with a temperament that suits your family and needs.

    Just remember, every dog is different, and you should always be prepared to provide exercise and mental stimulation for your dog- whether they are lazy or not.

    Eight: E Collar Training for Your Large Breed Great Dane

    A Great dane grows very fast and will become very strong at a young age. Using an e collar is one way that you can work effectively with your Great Dane (and other breeds). We support ethical Great Dane e collar training. Please do not ‘shock’ your Great Dane with a cheap shock collar from Amazon or a pet store.

    E Collar Training Guide
    E Collar Myths
    What is an E Collar?
    What is the Difference Between an E Collar and a Shock Collar?

    There is a difference between a high quality e collar with a stim device inside of it and a ‘shock’ collar, which can create anxiety in your Great Dane.

    If you are in need of resources to help get started with an E Collar for your Great Dane, we have plenty. Check out our Great Dane E Collar Guide here.

    Additionally, you can purchase an e collar for your Great Dane in our shop and receive free shipping.

    Nine: Ensuring Your Dog Interacts Well with Other Dogs and Other Animals

    A well socialized Great Dane loves to play with other well managed and behaved dogs, engage with humans and kids, and has proper manners.

    Since the Great Dane is such a big dog, it is so important that you socialize and train them from a young age. Other breeds training is not as dependent on the dog’s age as a Great Dane, as their size rapidly increases and at a young age Great Dane dogs can be strong and powerful.

    If your Great Dane is going to be spending a lot of time around other dogs as they grow up, you want to make sure that they know the expectations.

    Preventing Leash Reactivity in Dogs

    We do not encourage on leash greetings between two dogs that do not know one another. Many dogs have leash reactivity, and if your dog does not– it can easily be developed.

    5 Leash Training Tips

    Having one dog on a leash approach and say hi to another dog on a leash can be something that will cause reactivity on the leash to begin.

    What to do if your Dog Shows Fear Around Other Dogs or People

    Some dogs are naturally more prone to anxiety (typically from bad genetics). However, Great dane dogs as a whole breed should not be timid or nervous or anxious.

    If you notice that your dog is showing signs of nervousness around another dog, you should remove them from the situation before it escalates. Knowing the signs of anxiety is important.

    Signs of Anxiety in a Great Dane

    Anxious behaviors in dogs can look like this:

    1. Panting
    2. Lip licking
    3. Yawning
    4. Whale eye (when a dog shows the whites of their eyes)
    5. Tucking their tail
    6. Freezing/not moving
    7. Cowering/slinking away

    Overcoming Fear with your Great Dane

    The best way to help your dog overcome this nervousness is to desensitize them to situations that put them into this fear in the first place.

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    Great Dane Puppy Fear Stages

    Click Here

    Spend time with your Great Dane walking around in a parking lot or sitting on a bench at the park. Let your Great Dane look around and watch, but do not let people come up and pet your dog.

    Does Everyone NEED to Pet Your Great Dane?

    No matter what, it is your job to show your Great Dane that it is safe to be in public and around society members. One way to show a Great Dane this safety is to make sure that they understand that they can be IN the chaos but not APART of the chaos.

    Not every dog wants to meet new dogs or be pet by strangers. Over time, your Great Dane will get more comfortable with these new situations, but in the meantime- advocate for their comfortability.

    Ten: Welcoming Your Great Dane as a Family Member

    Welcoming a Great Dane into the family is an exciting and fun adventure. Great Dane dogs are some of the most incredible species and have so much love to give.

    In conclusion, here are some final tips for you as you embark on your Great Dane journey:

    -Research, research, research! This breed is not for everyone and it is important to know what you are getting into.

    -Find a reputable breeder that health tests their dogs and can provide you with references.

    -Be prepared to have a big pup in your life- both physically and emotionally.

    -Danes require a lot of time, energy, patience, and training.

    -Make sure you are willing to commit to this breed for their entire lifetime (roughly around ten years).

    -Be prepared for lots of drool, slobber, and messes.

    -Danes are not the best guard dogs but can make great watchdogs.

    -You will quickly fall in love with this amazing breed!

    Thank you for reading and we hope this was helpful! Please leave any questions or comments below!

    READ MORE: E COLLAR 900 REVIEW

    Is My Great Dane Puppy Knuckling?

    Embark DNA Review: Worthwhile or Waste of Time? 6 Things I Learned!

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    JOIN OUR COMMUNITY

    Do you like modern positive+balanced off-leash dog training, science-based information, life with Danes, educated ownership and chatting with other like-minded people?

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  • The Hardest Parts About Potty Training a Great Dane: Tips and Tricks to Make it Easier

    The Hardest Parts About Potty Training a Great Dane: Tips and Tricks to Make it Easier

    Potty training a Great Dane is no easy feat. These dogs are big and powerful, and they can be quite stubborn when it comes to learning new things. In this blog post, we will discuss some tips and tricks that will make the process easier for both you and your dog. With a little patience and perseverance, you will be able to get your Great Dane potty trained in no time!

    Potty Training a Great Dane is a LOT of Work!

    Potty training a puppy is something that requires a lot of work – and it’s even more challenging when that puppy has a lot of clumsy energy and is on the go! Your Great Dane puppy is likely eager to learn, but very new to the world!

    Great Danes are large dogs, and they have a lot of energy. This means that they need to go potty frequently – which can make potty training a real challenge.

    However, there are some things you can do to make the process a little bit easier. First, make sure to take your puppy out often – at least every few hours. Second, be consistent with your commands and rewards. And third, be patient! It will take some time for your puppy to be fully house-trained, but eventually he’ll get the hang of it.

    Let’s jump in to some foundations of how to potty train your new puppy.

    Large Breed Pups and Bathroom Breaks

    When it comes to potty training a large breed puppy, there are a few key things to keep in mind.

    First, it is essential to create a designated potty area for your dog, such as a small patch of grass or another outdoor space. This helps with successful potty training by creating a clear distinction between potty time and playtime, making it easier for the puppy to understand when it’s time to go.

    In addition, know that your new puppy may quickly seem older than they actually are. Large breed puppies grow quickly, even as a young puppy.

    Their size does not correlate with their age! As a good rule of thumb, your puppy should be able to take potty breaks every hour up until about the age they are in months. For example, if your pup is 8 weeks (2 months), they will likely only be able to hold it for 2 hours.

    Finally, it is important to remember that most dogs take longer than pet parents expect of their new pet when it comes to house training, so be sure to remain patient and consistent throughout the process.

    Potty Accidents and the Potty Training Process

    It is absolutely inevitable that your pup is going to go to the bathroom where they are not supposed to. A puppy has no idea what it means to control their bowel movements or their pee, so it is going to happen. And that’s okay! Part of the potty training process is learning from your mistakes.

    Every Dog Will Have Accidents

    If your puppy has an accident, the best thing you can do is to remain calm and clean up the mess immediately. Do not scold your puppy or punish them in any way – this will only make them afraid of peeing or pooping, and with a young puppy, this can cause issues even when they become fully potty trained.

    Your Puppy NEEDS Positivity!

    Use positive reinforcement to congratulate your puppy when they go to the bathroom in the right spot. Take more frequent trips and potty breaks than you ever knew possible! Provide a tasty treat and small play session after their potty break. Here are some of our favorite and long lasting tasty treats for your Great Dane to reward them.

    All dogs will have accidents just like human babies. Practice patience and know that even though it may seem like a big deal, puppy potty training does not last forever.

    Potty Pads Create Confusion

    Potty pads are marketed as an easy solution for potty training puppies. However, many puppy owners find that potty pads actually create more accidents when potty training their pups.

    This is because puppies often mistake potty pads for their crate or the off-limits area in their house. Puppies have a very hard time knowing where to go to the bathroom when the option is a potty pad or designated potty area INSIDE the house.

    Your Dog Might Think They are Peeing in the Right Spot

    As a result, they may start to associate the pads with the wrong spot to pee. In other words, a potty pad actually just shows your puppy that they can pee in the wrong place- INSIDE!

    Eliminate As Much Confusion During Potty Training

    Like mentioned earlier, puppy pads can be very confusing for puppies. They may not understand that the pads are only for peeing and may start to potty anywhere in the house. For these reasons, puppy pads are not always the best option for potty training puppies. Crate training or other methods may be more effective.

    Keep it Simple For Your Puppy

    Instead, simplify things for your puppy or dog and work to create a routine to take your puppy outside often so that they can find their potty spot and take a potty break. Once they eliminate outside, don’t forget: TREATS!

    Potty Training in Male Dogs

    Male dogs tend to be a bit harder and more work when it comes to potty training.

    There is no particular reason that female puppies tend to get potty trained faster than male puppies. However, when learning to potty train, female puppies generally are more focused and interested in learning.

    Whereas, male puppies learning to potty train are more aloof and ‘happy-go-lucky’. So, sometimes it can take a male puppy a little bit longer to get fully potty trained. However, no matter what gender, most dogs will pick up on potty training quickly with positive reinforcement and a consistent schedule.

    Frequent Trips are Crucial for Your Puppy

    In the early days of potty training, it’s important to take your puppy out frequently so that he can get used to eliminating in the right place. This may mean several trips outside during the day, but it will pay off in the long run and you will learn to love these special bonding times with your puppy. Just remember- soon your puppy will be a grown dog.

    One day you will look back on these times and wish you could have just one more day with your puppy- even if it means repetitive trips outside!

    Gear up with a TON of high quality treats, get your pup motivated- and you both will succeed. Here are some of our favorites. Be prepared for ‘gross’- they are made from crickets!

    Just be sure to praise your puppy when he eliminates in the right place so that he knows he’s doing something good. And if your puppy has an accident inside, never punish him – just clean up the mess and try again next time.

    Is House Training and Crate Training Correlated?

    Many people wonder if crate training and potty training are correlated. Some sources claim that crate training can help to make it a breeze to house train, while others insist that crate training actually hinders success with house training.

    In my experience, however, I have found that crate training is key to a successful potty training experience.

    What is crate training?

    Crate training is the process of training your puppy to feel comfortable and happy in their crate.

    This may seem like an impossible task, but with a little patience and consistency, most puppies will eventually come to love their crate.

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    9 Tips for a Fully Trained Great Dane: Click Here

    The Benefits of Crate Training Your Dog

    Crate training has many benefits – not only does it help with house training, but it also provides your puppy with a safe place to sleep and relax. Keep in mind that dogs are den animals. Many puppies actually end up LOVING their crate and having their own bed and their own space.

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    The Best Crate for a Great Dane Puppy: Click Here

    If you are interested in learning more about how to crate train your dog, make sure to check out our blog post here:

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    How to crate train a Great Dane: click here

    Every Dog Owner Has to Decide Whether or Not To Crate Train Their Puppy or Dog

    At the end of the day, whether you choose to crate train your dog or not is up to you. But if you want reliable results when it comes to potty training your furry friend, you may want to consider investing in a high quality crate for your puppy. You might be surprised that your puppy loves it all the way until they become an adult dog.

    Using Dog Treats for Puppy Potty Training

    If you’re a puppy parent, you know the joys and challenges that come with potty training as well as how FAST things can change from a peaceful pup to one that has to pee- and now!

    One minute your puppy is cuddling with you on the couch, and the next minute they’re peeing on your carpet.

    But don’t worry, there are some things you can do to make the potty training process easier for both you and your puppy- one being a whole lot of treats! Here’s some of our favs that you can actually purchase a set and make at your house!

    One of the most important things is to use positive reinforcement. Every time your puppy goes potty in the right place, give them a treat or praise them. This will help them to associate going potty with something positive. We also love these Himalayan Chews, as they are long-lasting and safe.

    Working to Potty Proof Your House

    Although you cannot change around your entire house during the time you potty train your puppy, you can certainly make small changes to help your dog learn right from wrong faster.

    Baby Gates

    You should puppy proof your home by putting baby gates up and keeping toys and food out of reach. This way, your puppy won’t be tempted to have an accident in the house. Keep your puppy off of carpet and primarily on hardwood floor with thin, washable runners while they are learning to potty train.

    That way, if your puppy pees, it is easy to pick up the rug and throw it into the wash.

    The reason you don’t want to eliminate the rugs altogether while you potty train is due to slippery floors being somewhat dangerous for your puppy and dog’s joints.

    Read more about knuckling and how slippery floors can play a role here:

    knuckling 8

    IS YOUR GREAT DANE PUPPY KNUCKLING?

    Check out our science-based and constantly always growing knuckling resource page.

    Does a Feeding Schedule Impact Potty Training?

    There is a lot of debate over whether feeding schedules impact potty training in puppies. Some experts claim that feeding at regular intervals encourages puppies to go to the bathroom at specific times as well, making it easier for them to learn the appropriate times and places to do their business.

    Others suggest that feeding regular meals just encourages puppies to hold their bladder for longer periods of time, which can result in accidents and confusion for the puppy during the potty training process.

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    Feeding Meals at the Same Time Every Day

    Some early studies indicate that feeding meals at roughly the same time each day may be beneficial, but more research is needed in order to confirm this hypothesis.

    As a puppy owner, I believe that it is important that you be consistent with feeding your pup and also encourage them to go outside on a regular basis so that they can practice good bathroom habits. Providing small, frequent meals for your puppy can be one way to help encourage them to use the bathroom often!

    Do Not Withhold Water

    Never withhold water while you are working to potty train your puppy, but it is probably smart to not feed your puppy or adult dog late at night, especially if they are having accidents through the night.

    And remember: be patient, stay positive, and don’t get discouraged if it takes your puppy longer than expected to pick up these important skills or if your puppy eliminates in the house!

    Click here to read our blog regarding the best puppy food for your Great Dane.

    What Does It Mean if Older Dogs Are Having Accidents?

    If you have an adult dog that is having issues with urinating or pooping in the house you should ask yourself a few questions:

    1. Is my dog extremely anxious?
    2. Has anything changed with my feeding schedule?
    3. Is this a new behavior?
    4. Is my dog experiencing any other signs or symptoms?

    If the answer to questions 3 or 4 are yes, you should speak with a licensed veterinarian regarding your dog. An adult dog should not be having ‘random’ or unexplained bathroom issues in the house, and there is most likely a medical explanation.

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    How long do Great Danes live? Well, this sweetie named Harleigh is 10 and thriving! Read more here!

    Photo Credit to Chelsea & Harleigh at @mixedwithout

    My Adult Dog Has Bathroom Issues When Anxious

    Sometimes adult dogs will have bathroom issues in the house when they get extremely anxious. Anxiety or separation anxiety is a plague that impacts many dogs and puppies. Sometimes, dogs will urinate or poop as a means to express their emotions. Other dogs might demonstrate their anxiety by barking, smacking their lips, tucking their tail or destroying things in the house.

    Anxiety can be managed with CBD, crate training, or socialization. Be sure to check out all three resources we have for those topics here:

    If your older dog is demonstrating any new behaviors that are not typical for them, especially related to their bowels or urine, you should speak with your vet. Great Danes do not have tiny bladders and should be able to hold their feces and urine for quite some times (as an adult dog), so ruling out any medical issues is important.

    Does My Puppy Need Potty Breaks While I Am At Work?

    Dog owners wonder if their young puppies needs to take a potty break while they are at work.

    The answer is- YES – Your puppy definitely needs to have breaks while you are at work or gone throughout the day. A puppy pees about the same amount of months they are. (2 months = 2 hours).

    This does not remain true past about 7 or 8 hours, however. So, if your puppy is about nine months, they should not be required to hold their pee for 9 hours. The max amount of time a dog or puppy should be asked to hold their pee or poop is about 7-8 hours (and this is for an adult dog).

    But, as your puppy grows, they will be able to hold their pee for longer.

    While you are teaching your puppy to potty train, it can be frustrating to have to either return home to let your dog outside or hire someone to come walk them. However, it does not last forever and soon your puppy will be completely out of the potty training stage.

    Can I Potty Train with Pee Pads While I am at Work?

    We recommend not being tempted to use pee pads to potty train while you are away at work. As stated earlier, a potty pad will confuse your puppy. Also, it could end up that your dog is resting or laying in its own urine or feces while you are away.

    Ultimately, we want our dogs to stay safe and sanitary as well as learn to the best of their advantage using positive reinforcement and encouragement.

    In Conclusion

    In conclusion, the hardest part about potty training a Great Dane is probably the time commitment and effort required on your part as their owner. But, with these tips and tricks you will be able to successfully potty train your dog in no time! Just remember to stay patient and consistent throughout the process. Good luck!

    Do you have any other tips or tricks for potty training your pup? Let us know!

    Screen Shot 2022 03 30 at 2.11.34 PM

    JOIN OUR COMMUNITY

    Do you like modern positive+balanced off-leash dog training, science-based information, life with Danes, educated ownership and chatting with other like-minded people?

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  • 10 Things You Should Know About Owning Great Dane Dogs

    10 Things You Should Know About Owning Great Dane Dogs

    Are you thinking about adding a Great Dane to your family?

    If so, there are some things you should know before making that decision. Great Danes are wonderful dogs, but they require a lot of space and exercise.

    They are not the best choice for everyone.

    In this blog post, we will discuss 10 things that every Great Dane owner should know. We will also provide some tips on how to make sure your dog has a happy and healthy life!

    What it is Like Owning Great Dane Dogs

    Great Danes are one of the most popular giant breed dogs in the world. These gentle giants are large breeds who were originally bred in Germany to hunt wild boar. However, they quickly became beloved family pets due to their gentle nature and obedient personalities.

    The Great Dane is a Popular Dog

    Today, Great Danes are still prized for their loyalty and affection. If you are considering owning a Great Dane, there are a few things you should know.

    Owning Great Dane

    Is Your House Equipped?

    First, Great Danes require a lot of space. They ARE, however, well suited for small homes or apartments if you are able and willing to provide the stimulation that they need.

    Is Your Schedule Equipped?

    Second, Great Danes are a high maintenance breed. They require regular grooming and exercise to stay healthy and happy. Finally, Great Danes puppies are notoriously mischievous. They need plenty of patience and training to become well-behaved adults.

    Now, lets dive into 10 things about these Gentle Giants called Great Danes that we find important for you to know before you bring one in as a family member.

    One: The Great Dane is Unlike Any Other Dog Breed

    Giant breeds are special dogs that come with their own set of pros and cons. Owning a Great Dane is truly NOT like owning any other dog breed. When you decide to get a Great Dane, you should know that some factors of life with a Great Dane is unique and different to that of other dogs.

    Expenses

    For example, any giant breed dog is going to be VERY expensive! With a large dog comes a large EVERYTHING: large meal, large crate, large toys, and even a large car to transport them to and from the vet, etc.

    Small Spaces

    Secondly, they also require a significant amount of exercise and space. Yes- both a puppy and adult Great Dane can thrive in an apartment or small space. However, you need to be willing to get them the exercise that they need.

    Growing Fast

    Additionally, since a Great Dane grows FAST from a young age, you need to be prepared to put in your own work with them before they become a full grown Great Dane, in order to help them become the best possible family member to your human family and other dogs.

    knuckling 8

    IS YOUR GREAT DANE PUPPY KNUCKLING?

    Check out our science-based and constantly always growing knuckling resource page.

    In many ways, the Great Dane stands up to its name of the ‘Apollo of dog breeds’ – there is simply no other breed that can match its size, strength, and beauty.

    Is My Great Dane Puppy Knuckling?

    Two: Health Issues in Great Danes

    Great Danes are one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. Often considered to be gentle giants, they are known for their even temperament and affectionate nature.

    However, Great Danes also come with some unique health concerns. Backyard breeders have perpetuated health issues in Great Danes.

    Euro Danes: A Big, Droopy Problem
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    Joint Disease in Great Danes

    Because they are such large dogs, they are prone to hip dysplasia and other joint problems. Older dogs, especially, may need joint supplements or pain medication to keep them comfortable.

    DSC 7204 Edit

    Arthritis in Great Danes? Read here.

    Cancer in Great Danes

    Unfortunately, cancer is also a common health concern in Great Danes. Some giant breeds will be more prone to getting joint cancer, called Osteosarcoma, compared to other dogs. Unspayed females, over the age of hormonal development are also at risk for mammary cancer.

    Bloat in Great Danes

    Great Dane owners need to be aware of a problem called bloat, which can be fatal if not treated promptly. Bloat happens when a dog’s stomach fills with gas and twists, cutting off blood flow, which causes Torsion. Bloat induced Torsion is a life threatening condition which requires emergency surgery.

    Great Dane Ear Cropping

    Does Resting After Meals Prevent Bloat?

    What are the signs of bloat?

    If your Great Dane is showing signs of bloat, they will be:

    1. Uncomfortable
    2. Pacing or restless
    3. Drooling
    4. Attempting to vomit but not being able to
    5. Having a distended abdomen

    If you think your dog is bloating, take them to the vet immediately.

    Can Dog Parents Prevent Bloat?

    There is no scientific measure to completely prevent bloat.

    However, genetics, gut health, and anxiety have been best shown as the key triggers for bloat. Therefore, to BEST prevent bloat, choose a breeder who health tests their breed against pre-existing conditions. Work on consistently improving the gut health of your dog, and work to minimize the daily anxiety that your dog faces.

    Reputable Breeding and Bloat

    To help ensure a long and healthy life for your Great Dane, it is important to work with a reputable breeder and to take steps to prevent these common health problems. With the proper care, a Great Dane can be a loving and loyal companion for many years to come.

    Three: Large Breeds Food and Diet Requirements

    Food is one of the most important things for all animals, and dogs are no different. Dogs need food to fuel their bodies and to provide them with the nutrients they need to grow and stay healthy.

    Great Dane Food Requirements

    For larger breeds of dogs, food requirements are even more important.

    Why do Large Breeds Need a Specific Diet?

    Larger breeds have a rapid growth rate and require a higher quality of food than smaller dogs. When a small dog such as a tiny chihuahua may thrive on a variety of foods, a fast growing Great Dane puppy or adult need to eat a very specific diet.

    Growth and Food

    The food Great Dane’s, eat as a large breed dog, can make a significant impact on their overall growth. Therefore, you want to ensure that they eat something that is made specifically for big dogs.

    knuckling 8

    IS YOUR GREAT DANE PUPPY KNUCKLING?

    Check out our science-based and constantly always growing knuckling resource page.

    Adult Recommendations

    For a more comprehensive list of high quality foods we condone for Great Dane Adult Dogs, be sure to check out this post:

    Puppy Recommendations

    And if you have a growing Great Dane puppy, be sure to check out some of our favorite dog kibble for a Great Dane puppy:

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    Quantity of Food for a Great Dane:

    They also need more food overall, as their larger bodies require more calories. Check out our feeding chart for puppies to use as a general guideline here.

    When choosing a high quality food for a larger breed dog, it is important to consult with a veterinarian or animal nutritionist. They can help you select the best food for your dog based on their individual needs.

    Four: Are Great Danes Friendly Dogs with Other Dogs?

    Great Danes, when bred ethically and raised appropriately LOVE to spend time with dogs, kids, and other animals or human family members / new people.

    Unethical Breeding and Temperament

    Unethical breeding has allowed timid, fearful and aggressive Great Danes to begin their way out of the woodwork.

    What is the Breed MEANT to Act Like?

    However, as a whole, the breed is meant to be confident, fearless and peaceful. Originally called boar hounds and bred to hunt wild boar, Great Dane’s stature and demeanor was intended to be both people oriented and friendly with dogs.

    Is My Great Dane Being Aggressive or Playing ?

    What Should Training Look Like?

    With the proper training mechanisms which should include both positive reinforcement and necessary corrections / boundaries, your Great Dane will thrive in social settings.

    For more information on how we use an e collar to train this giant dog breed, be sure to check out our e collar guide and utilize it with your dog.

    Five: Getting Insurance On Your Great Dane

    We cannot stress enough the importance of a pet insurance policy for your Great Dane.

    Pre Existing Conditions

    Remember, most insurance companies will not insure any pre-existing conditions.

    So, if you wait until your dog is already sick or injured to get insurance, your policy will not cover those expenses.

    Get a Policy ASAP

    Get a policy as soon as you adopt or purchase your dog to ensure that you are covered in case of an unforeseen accident or illness.

    Since your Gentle Giant will be more prone to health issues and those can be expensive, we recommend not waiting on getting them signed up with their policy. Look for a pet insurance policy that covers both wellness as well as emergency.

    Six: Great Danes and Obedience Training

    Training your Great Dane is unique compared to other pets. Because they are a large breed, your puppy will begin to grow quickly, and will be very large very fast.

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    5 Common mistakes you may be making when Training Your Great Dane

    Train Early

    Start training your Great Dane early, as soon as you bring them home. It is important to socialize them and get them used to being around people and other dogs who you trust to be a great role model for your dog. However, socialization DOES NOT always mean that they need to be interacting with other dogs or humans.

    Socialization Guide

    Socialization can be an abundance of fun activities, which is why we put together a Puppy Socialization Guide. You can find the guide here to find out which socialization activity is the perfect match for your Great Dane.

    Seven: Do Great Danes Need a Lot of Exercise?

    The exercise needed in the breed can vary from dog to dog.

    How Much Exercise is Needed?

    Generally speaking, Great Danes need at least 30-60 minutes of moderate daily exercise every day. However, some of Great Danes require more than this.

    Are They Couch Potatoes?

    The total amount of needed daily exercise will depend on the health, and energy level of your dog. Whatever the case, you should not plan on the breed being ‘couch potatoes’ as a whole.

    Sporting Events

    As a matter of fact, many Great Danes actually participate and thrive in dog sports such as agility, obedience, tracking, and even dock jumping! You can generally find these sporting events on the American Kennel Club website.

    Exercise Resources

    For further information on a Great Dane and exercise, feel free to read here:

    Eight: Do Great Danes Shed?

    The short answer is: YES. And, since there is simply a LOT of dog, there can be a LOT of hair.

    Great Danes Have Short Hair

    The breed has short hair, so you won’t have to deal with the hair getting everywhere as much as you would with a longer haired breed.

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    See the 5″ Original Sleek EZ Great Dane Brush on Amazon

    But, they will still shed enough that you’ll need to vacuum frequently and brush them out weekly to help manage the shedding.

    Recommendations for Shedding

    If you are in need of recommendations on which types of brushes we like as well as to further read about what can cause unnecessary shedding within the breed, be sure to check out this post.

    Nine: How Long Do Great Danes Live?

    By far, the hardest part about owning a Great Dane is losing them. The ‘average’ lifespan of a Great Dane is unfortunately between 8-10 years.

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    How long do Great Danes live? Well, this sweetie named Harleigh is 10 and thriving! Read more here!

    Photo Credit to Chelsea & Harleigh at @mixedwithout

    Contributing Factors to a ‘Short’ Lifespan

    However, bad breeding is one aspect that lowers this average. Some well-bred Great Danes have been known to outlive this average. Some have even lived up to 12-14 years.

    The Importance of Ethical Breeding

    Bad Breeder Resources

    We put together some resources on bad breeding, be sure to check them out if you are interested in getting your own Great Dane.

    Ten: The Grand Danois: Should I Bring Home the Apollo of Dogs?

    In our opinions, despite the difficulty or unique hardships that the Great Dane ‘Greek God’ might bring as a whole, you will never find another love like the ‘Apollo of Dogs’.

    Great Danes are one of the most gentle, loving, and loyal companions that you could ask for. They will quickly become a part of your family and will always be by your side.

    Once you have fully researched the breed, understand what it might look like for your family to have your very own ‘Scooby Doo’, and feel like you are ready, we know that it will be an adventure of a lifetime.

    We hope this article has helped you understand some key things to know before owning a Great Dane. If you have any questions or would like to add anything, please feel free to reach out or join our Facebook community by clicking the image below.

    READ MORE:

    The Top 5 Adorable Facts About Great Danes

    The 2 Sided Debate: Great Dane Ear Cropping

    What Kind of Dog is Scooby Doo? The Many Mysteries of Scooby’s Thrilling Breed

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  • Respect Training Tips: How to Train Your Puppy Great Dane

    Respect Training Tips: How to Train Your Puppy Great Dane

    If you are the proud owner of a Great Dane, then you will want to make sure that you start training them as soon as possible. What is puppy respect training for Great Danes? Let’s dig in.

    These dogs grow to be large, strong, and powerful! It is important that they learn how to behave themselves early on. In this blog post, we will discuss some respect training tips that will help get your pup on the right track!

    If your dog is biting, stealing, running away, pulling, lunging, dangerous, or out of control there may be things you are doing (or not doing) in your own home that are making these things worse.

    Puppy Socialization
    Puppy Culture: A Way to Socialize from the Start
    Puppy Socialization Guide
    How to Crate Train a Great Dane Puppy

    We are here to help you!

    Read on for more practical tips including Great Dane puppy respect training, basic commands, advanced training, and more.

    WHAT IS PUPPY RESPECT TRAINING?

    Puppy respect training is, in essence, obedience training.

    Keep in mind that a Great Dane is not going to respect you if you rely on harsh, forceful, intimidating, or punitive training techniques!

    These ‘old school’ training ideas (often marketed as a way to establish your rank as the ‘pack leader’) may produce quick results, but in the long run, will do more harm than good.

    DOES YOUR DOG SEE YOU AS HIS RESPECTED LEADER?

    The day that you bring your dog home is the day that you should start establishing this positive relationship.

    PROTECT – TRAIN – LEAD – COMMUNICATE

    Protecting your dog means making sure that their health, comfort, and physical and emotional needs are met.

    Training your dog means that you spend time teaching your young pup what behaviors you like and don’t like.

    Leading your dog means that you teach, guide, and lead with respect. The unbreakable bond you build with your dog by being a positive, trustworthy, and benevolent leader will pay off!

    Communicating with your dog means telling them everything they need to know to make mature decisions: yes and no.

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    Get the family involved in teaching your dog!

    Other members of the family can take advantage of your puppy’s natural desire to connect with others and feel safe.

    Training, praise, treats, toys, play, fun, and cuddles are amazing ways for everybody involved to reinforce engagement and good obedience skills.

    Establish house rules for your dog and encourage everybody to follow them.

    HOW TO MAKE YOUR DOG ENGAGE WITH YOU

    We recommend that you spend quality time with your puppy focused on showing them new places, things, sounds, textures, and experiences. Find things that your dog loves and use them as a reward!

    By sharing these experiences together, your puppy will come to learn that you can be respected and are a source of good things.

    It’s important that you teach your new dog what you expect of them, and teach them to be calm, confident, and cool in a scary, busy world.

    How do you discipline a puppy but not be mean?

    All puppies are going to do things they should not do! Don’t give them the wrong idea by being forceful and intimidating, or by accidentally rewarding the wrong things.

    Puppies, especially as they mature, will jump, steal, pull, whine, bark, chew, and run away.

    Many times, the best correction is the most simple! Removing your attention from your puppy is one of the most powerful early forms of ‘NO’ that puppies understand.

    Dog problems

    The truth is, those behaviors are normal, natural, and VERY rewarding to them! That doesn’t mean, however, that it’s ok for your dog to be out of control.

    Great Danes are sensitive animals.

    While correcting your dog it is important to note that if you want to prevent future behavioral problems, you don’t have to be mean or harsh.

    A few rules and boundaries, paired with positive teaching using food rewards is an amazing combination.

    Train the dog to repeat things that you want to see by using a lot of positive reinforcement. When you do this, the corrections that you have to use make much more sense to your dog!

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    BALANCED TRAINING

    Balancing your dog training and your dog’s behavior is very simple. Balanced dog training for Great Danes is humane and science-based!

    Discipline and corrections that you might use for a Great Dane puppy include:

    • Reducing their access to something
    • Redirecting them to something appropriate
    • Preventing the behavior by managing the environment
    • Walking away and removing your attention
    • Saying ‘AH AH’ or ‘NO’ to stop behaviors that could be dangerous to them
    • Popping their leash with a quick pop to ‘snap them out of it’

    Once your dog is older, appropriate corrections and communication may be implemented with the use of tools such as prong collars and E-Collars, following a conditioning phase.

    E-Collars and prong collars for Great Danes

    We highly recommend doing a lot of research on these tools prior to using them! We have a huge collection of E-Collar resources to help. For more information on E-Collar conditioning, read our blog post!

    BAD DOG TRAINING ADVICE

    Never hit, kick, pinch or pin your dog to the ground. If you think you have to do that to get control of your dog or to ‘be the pack leader’, there are bigger issues at play. We highly recommend that you seek out the help of a highly qualified positive-balanced dog trainer.

    If you lead with punitive punishments, chances are that your dog will redirect their own building aggression, anxiety, and frustration into other training problems (or worse, onto you!).

    Positive Reinforcement vs. Corrections in dog training

    Positive reinforcement (R+) is the best way to teach your dog new skills.

    Sit, down, wait, leave it, stay, heel, and come are all things that are easy to reinforce with treats, praise, play, fun, freedom, and access to things.

    Training sessions should be short, fun, and always end on a good note!

    Bad behaviors, on the other hand, require that you work on two things:

    OPTION 1MANAGEMENT & PREVENTION

    This option is helpful for things such as chewing, biting/aggression/resource guarding, fence jumping, and destruction, where the problem is both dangerous and hard to control.

    OPTION IICORRECTIONS AND COMMUNICATION

    Corrections and communication are helpful when the dog knows what they should be doing instead. This can be used for things such as running out of doors, fence jumping, stealing food off the counter, and pulling.

    Respect Training Great Dane Puppies

    Some trainers will tell you never to use corrections or say ‘NO’ to your dog.

    They will tell you to only use ‘option 1’.

    These trainers often claim to be ‘positive only’ or ‘force-free’, and they rely heavily on physical restraint and management.

    Managing movement, freedom, and access to the world so that a dog never has to be ‘corrected’ is, for many dogs, restrictive, frustrating, and inhumane.

    This is why we recommend a much more comprehensive and fair balanced training approach that relies heavily on positive experiences, the relationship that you have with your dog and transparency about what your dog can and cannot do.

    Should I use a spray bottle to discipline my Great Dane?

    We do not recommend giving even a ‘quick squirt’ with a squirt bottle. This form of training seems ‘gentle’ but is not harmless.

    Training Mistakes
    What is Great Dane Dominance Training?

    The last thing you want is for your 140lb giant dog to be afraid of water! Handling, spray medications, hoses, and baths are just some things that your giant breed dog may resist if you utilize this method to punish your dog.

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    HOW DO I GET MY DOG TO RESPECT ME AS THE ALPHA?

    The entire concept of the ‘alpha dog’ is deeply flawed. It was based on poorly done, outdated studies of captive wolves, and the original findings were actually retracted!

    Run from any dog trainer who is still telling you that dog training boils down to a power contest between you and your pet!

    You do need to provide guidance, boundaries, leadership, exercise, and training, however.

    Several short, fun teaching sessions each day paired with structure, routine, and fair corrections will always be the way to go. If you want your dog to respect you, build your relationship on trust!

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    HOW TO GET YOUR DOG’S RESPECT

    Here is our list of tips for getting your dog’s respect:

    1. Honor their body language: learn what they are telling you, and be open to listening! Make them feel safe with you.
    2. Encourage them to be confident. Push them a little bit out of their comfort zone, but not too far. Then reward them like crazy!
    3. Ask them for eye contact and give them lots of attention for it.
    4. Reinforce and reward all good behavior.
    5. Stay calm. Don’t resort to aggression or frustration while leading your dog.
    6. Make sure your dog is getting plenty of mental and physical enrichment.
    7. Don’t baby your dog! Contrary to popular belief, Great Danes can play in the mud, run, jump and play.
    8. Spend more time saying YES than saying NO to your dog.
    9. Remember that most behavior problems stem from boredom, anxiety, frustration, fear, habit, and hormones. If you are frustrated, that’s a sign that your dog is as well!
    10. Have fun with your dog. Be the BEST part of their day!
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    IS DOG RESPECT TRAINING HUMANE?

    You cannot force a dog to ‘respect’ you, and certain things will for sure erode trust. By being calm, trustworthy, and thoughtful you are being a humane dog owner!

    As a matter of fact, one of the most humane things you can do is to train your dog.

    Well-trained dogs that are taught both YES and NO will be well-balanced, confident, and resilient.

    Great Dane Dogs + Freedom to make choices

    A dog that can be trusted off-leash enjoys freedom and autonomy that other dogs can only dream of.

    A dog that can safely go on a walk anywhere will quickly have access to enriching socialization experiences and new environments.

    A dog that has been taught that it’s never acceptable to jump, lunge, steal or run out of a door is a dog that is being kept safe.

    Using balanced training methods for your Great Dane puppy is the best, most fair, most humane and most effective thing you can do for your dog!

    SIGNS THAT YOU NEED OBEDIENCE WORK: RUDE GREAT DANE BEHAVIORS

    Bad behavior is frustrating to you and dangerous to others. It is important for dog owners to understand how to teach and correct their Great Danes before the problems become a dangerous uphill battle.

    The three-step process for solving training issues:

    1. Manage

    2. Teach & Reward

    3. Communicate or Correct

    RUNNING AWAY

    Does your Great Dane puppy run away from you and refuse to come when called?

    We recommend the following:

    1. Don’t let your dog off-leash until they have excellent recall. (Manage)
    2. Use dog treats, praise, and play to make it fun to come back. (Teach)
    3. Practice recall in low distraction areas, then work your way up
    4. Use a long Biothane leash when out walking, and practice recall
    5. Never chase your dog or scold them for running away. This is the wrong approach that makes recall and running away worse!
    6. E-Collar train for off-leash reliability anywhere you go (Communicate)

    STEALING FOOD

    If your Great Dane likes to steal food from people or from the counter, they risk harming themselves with toxic or dangerous foods. Dogs love this game and are very rewarded by it. Despite what you may think, they don’t feel guilty about it but they ARE afraid of your reaction!

    1. Keep the counters clear of tasty food they may want. (Manage)
    2. Teach ‘leave it’ (Teach)
    3. Teach ‘place’
    4. Implement an appropriate correction

    JUMPING ON PEOPLE

    Jumping is dangerous because a Great Dane can seriously hurt somebody.

    How to Stop a Great Dane from Jumping Up

    1. Make your dog wait before being pet so that you can reward calm behavior with attention.
    2. Teach ‘place’
    3. Teach ‘off’, ‘sit’, and ‘leave it’
    4. Correct the behavior, when appropriate

    REACTIVITY

    Telling ‘off’ people & dogs

    A Great Dane dog that displays growling, lunging, barking, or aggression is a dog that requires obedience training.

    Is My Great Dane Being Aggressive?

    1. Teach and reward sit, down, leave it, wait, stay, come, off, and place.
    2. Make sure your dog feels protected: don’t make a habit of exposing your dog to situations where such reactivity puts them in an out-of-control headspace.
    3. Make sure all family members understand how to manage reactivity and use training and counter-conditioning to reduce it.

    THE BEST DOG EVER

    Everybody dreams of having the perfect pet. A dog that listens has respect, and has developed a strong bond with its owner is wonderful. Dogs that are well trained have a lot more freedom, choice, and autonomy, too!

    Puppies vs. Adult Dogs

    It’s important to remember that an adult dog will be more mature than a young one; many ‘problems’ are a simple factor of immaturity, missed teaching opportunities, and a lack of experience!

    Bad behavior in dogs also happens often because of boredom, anxiety, or poor leadership (and teaching).

    Hopefully our blog post today will help you get on the right track with your dog!

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  • 9 of the Best Tips to Having a Trained Great Danes

    9 of the Best Tips to Having a Trained Great Danes

    Having trained Great Danes is something every Great Dane owner wants to accomplish.

    There’s something about a Great Dane that just makes you fall in love. They are gentle giants, and make perfect pets for families with children. They are also one of the most popular dog breeds in the world.

    However, a Great Dane requires major obedience training. With proper basic training from an early age, socialization, and positive reinforcement, you can train your Great Dane to use the behavior that you desire.

    Trained Great Danes require everyday life training sessions

    In this blog post, we will discuss 9 simple tips to incorporate in your dog training with your Great Danes that will make you love them even more!

    Then, we will discuss how you can start training your Great Dane with these basic tips that any owner can incorporate with their large breed dog from a young age.

    One: Teach Your Great Dane Basic Potty Training Skills

    House training your new Great Dane puppy is an essential skill for any dog owner. The good news is that working to potty train your pup is relatively easy, and it’s a great way to bond with your new Great Dane.

    Create a Designated Area that your Great Dane Puppy can Potty

    The first step is to create a designated potty area; this can be either inside or outside, depending on your preferences.

    Great Dane Puppies Potty Frequently

    Once you have a potty area, you’ll need to take your new puppy there frequently, preferably after each meal. When your Great Dane puppy does his business in the potty area, be sure to praise him lavishly; this will help him understand that he’s doing what you want him to do.

    Overnight Pottying for Your Great Dane Puppy

    The rule of thumb for any Great Dane puppy is that they can hold their bladder for one hour per month of age. So, a three-month-old Great Dane puppy can hold it for three hours overnight. So, if you have a new Great Dane dog, plan to let them out throughout the night in order to help them be successful.

    Have Patience with Training Your Great Dane Puppy Potty Training

    Finally, keep in mind that accidents will happen; if your pup has an accident indoors, simply clean it up and do not ‘punish’ puppies for having accidents in the house. Getting angry at your puppy for going potty in the house is not the best method to teaching them. A new Great Dane puppy needs to be shown this basic command before it knows right from wrong. Additionally, your Great Dane puppy often does not have control over its bladder.

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    Two: Using a Crate: Positive Training with your Great Dane

    Using a crate is an effective way to train your Great Dane and establish obedience.

    Crate training should be used in conjunction with positive reinforcement, such as treats or praise, as the primary training method.

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    How to crate train a Great Dane: click here

    Why does Crate Training Help Great Danes?

    Crate training will help your puppy or adult Great Dane learn how to stay in one place and follow commands from the owner.

    Crate training is also a good way to teach your Great Dane how to be quiet when required, such as during crate rest periods. When choosing to crate train a Great Dane, dog owners help their Great Dane to learn how to take a break.

    Stress, Anxiety and Overall Behavior with Great Dane Training and Crates

    Dogs that are crate trained tend to be less stressed and more obedient overall, which makes for a happier owner-dog relationship. Proper crate training takes time and patience, but the rewards are well worth it for both you and your dog.

    Trained Great Dane

    Three: Working on Great Dane Training to Stop the Constant Barking

    Dogs bark for a variety of reasons, from excitement and fear to hunger and boredom. While some level of barking is perfectly normal, excessive barking can be frustrating for both dog and owner.

    Great Dane Training and Barking

    Great Danes can be prone to excessive barking, but with patience and consistency, you can teach your dog to stop the constant yapping. As with all training, it’s important to start with basic commands such as sit, stay, and come.

    Understanding Why Your Great Dane is Barking

    Before you train a Great Dane to stop barking, you have to understand why they are demonstrating this behavior in the first place.

    Trained Great Dane

    Your Great Dane could be barking for a variety of reasons:

    1. To get your attention: If your Great Dane is barking and you immediately give them what they want (e.g., attention, food, water, etc.), they will quickly learn that this is an effective way to get what they want from you.
    2. To alert you of something: If your Great Dane is barking and there’s truly something worthy of your attention (e.g., someone at the door, another dog in the yard, etc.), they may just be trying to tell you that something is going on.
    3. Out of boredom or loneliness: If your Great Dane is left alone for long periods of time with nothing to do, they may bark out of boredom or loneliness.
    4. Because they are anxious: If your Great Dane is anxious or fearful of something (e.g., loud noises, unfamiliar people or animals, etc.), they may bark as a way to try and calm themselves down.
    5. As an expression of excitement: If your Great Dane is excited about something (e.g., going for a walk, seeing you after being away, etc.), they may bark as a way to show their excitement.
    6. Because they have not gotten enough exercise: A dog that is not given enough exercise is often the type that will bark out of boredom or frustration.

    If your Great Dane is barking excessively, it’s important to figure out why they are doing this so you can address the underlying issue. Once you know why your dog is barking, you can begin working on Great Dane training to stop the bark.

    Training Dogs to Stop Barking

    Once your Great Dane has a good understanding of these commands, you can begin working on specific behaviors, like barking.

    Five: Training your Great Dane to Walk on Leash

    Leash training your Great Dane can be a bit of challenge, as they are a strong dog breed. However, with patience and consistency, you can train your dog to walk calmly on a leash.

    It Takes Practice to Leash Train Your Great Dane

    Introduce your dog or puppy to collar and leash time.

    Start out by letting him wear a harness or collar for short periods in your house while you play with him. Make sure to give lots of treats; this will help form an association between wearing those things because it means food (and fun!) Waste no energy training without rewarding results!

    Use a ‘Marker Word’ to Tell Your Dog Which Behavior You Like

    To get your puppy excited and eager to learn commands related to the leash, teach him a marker word. You can choose any word, like ‘YES’ or other.

    Once you say the word, offer treats when he looks at you or turns his head in response. Repeat this process several times until it becomes routine for both of you – just be sure not make any loud noises during training so that distractions don’t arise unexpectedly later on down the road.

    It is best to begin training all commands inside, rather than outside. Your dog will face many distractions outside, such as other dogs, people, and noises.

    You want your dog to be focused on you during training sessions so he can learn the commands quickly and easily. Once he masters the commands inside, you can begin taking him outside for short leash walks around the block.

    Train Your Dog to Walk Towards you with the Marker Word and a Reward / Treat

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    Once your dog learns identify that the marker word signifies something positive (a treat), you can begin to practice getting your dog to walk towards you. Start in a room with little distraction to help your puppy learn what it means when you call him. Offer treats and praise as he gets used walking towards you on command. By using the leash around his neck, use the marker word and apply small pressure on you puppies neck. When they begin to walk towards you- be sure to heavily reward positive obedience with praise and a treat!

    Heading Outside with Your New Dog or Puppy

    When you take your new pup outside for his first training, it’s important that they know it is not socialization time. If you have other pets, be sure to prioritize one-on-one time with this specific dog, rather than bringing along all of your dogs.

    Make sure the environment is welcoming and calming so he has no reason to be scared or anxious on this exciting step towards positivity in your dog’s behavior!

    Start by taking short walks while noting any distractions such as things which seem interesting enough (but not too much)to lunge towards; if these occur keep moving away slowly until they forget about what distracted them originally – then reward accordingly with a marker word and a treat.

    If you notice that your dog seems to lose attention on you when he sees other dogs, direct his attention back towards you and reward him when he gives you eye contact. Great Danes are a giant breed dog and their sheer size along is enough to need to make sure that they do not pull, lunge, or otherwise strain.

    Then, during a training session, walk with your dog at your side while rewarding them for calm behavior. If they start to pull on the leash, stop walking and wait for them to settle down before continuing. With time and practice, your dog will learn that walking calmly on a leash is rewarded, and pulling is not.

    Finally, remember to be patient and consistent with your training – Rome wasn’t built in a day, and neither is a well behaved dog.

    Seven: Introducing your Great Dane to Other Pets or Other Dogs

    One of the most important things you can do when you first get your Great Dane is to properly socialize him. This does not necessarily mean introducing him to as many different people, places, and animals as possible, but can be.

    You should start socialization training when your puppy is between seven and eight weeks old. The earlier you start, the better.

    The best way to socialize a dog is to bring them around chaotic environments but do not force or even allow interactions.

    Parking lots are great ways to ‘socialize’ your dog. Think of it as people watching.

    Take your dog with you on normal life trips to a friends house or sit outside of a busy shop and let your dog hear new sounds. Be weary of letting everybody pet your dog. Getting pet by strangers can tell your dog that they are the center of the attention and chaos, when we actually just want them to exist within the chaos.

    Additionally, sometimes dogs can get anxiety when being pet by random people and we want to set them up for success in being pet later in life. Therefore, choose wisely when you let others pet your puppy.

    Socialization is important, but over-socialization is a real thing and can create a dog that is fearful of new environments or situations.

    A well socialized dog is not afraid of new things, but is okay with them. He should be able to take anything new in stride and not be phased by it. If you find your dog is getting frequent exposure to noises, smells and new things, they will be set up to not be fearful in the future.

    Eight: Choosing a Puppy Class or Training Program

    One of the best things you can do for your new puppy is sign up for a puppy program or training program.

    A good puppy class will teach your pup basic obedience commands, such as sit, stay, come and down.

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    5 Common mistakes you may be making when Training Your Great Dane

    Puppy classes also provide an opportunity for socialization, which is critical during the first year.

    You do not, however want to sign up for just any class. Be careful to select a trainer who is certified to award the Good Citizen Canine certificate to your dog.

    You can usually find a balanced trainer who will work your dog through the Good Citizen Canine program on the AKC site.

    Classes at places like Petsmart we do not recommend as their training method typically does not align with ours and sometimes they have inexperienced trainers.

    Nine: Using Treats to Your Advantage in the House

    Treats are an all-time favorite with any dog breed. Use healthy and delicious snacks to incentivize your giant breed to demonstrate positive behavior and learn, simple commands or other commands. Training Great Danes can be tough, but using a reward system helps tremendously.

    When you are working to train your Dane, make sure to keep treats with you at all times.

    As soon as your dog demonstrates a behavior that you like, give him a treat immediately. This will help him understand that he is being rewarded for going to the demonstrated act.

    Below are some of our favorite treats to use for Great Danes or any other dog breed.

    In Conclusion

    Great Danes are amazing dogs that will provide you with a lifetime of companionship. By following the tips above, you can be sure to set your Dane up for success.

    Do you have any other tips for training Great Danes? Share them in the comments below!

  • Dog Food: Puppy Large Breed vs. Adult for Great Danes

    Dog Food: Puppy Large Breed vs. Adult for Great Danes

    There is a big debate going on in the world of big dogs. People are very confused about whether they should feed their Great Dane puppy food or adult food! Large breed dogs such as Great Danes need specific nutrition that is designed for their explosive growth, size, and needs. I’m going to clear this up today with a research-backed discussion, so you know what to feed YOUR big puppy!

    In the world of Great Danes, there is a lot of misinformation about nutrition. Everybody has an opinion.

    It used to be said that you should always feed a Great Dane puppy an ‘adult’ kibble.

    The truth? A dog’s diet should change depending on its life stage!

    Spoiler alert: Science has allowed dog food manufacturers to change and update their formulations. This means that finally, large-breed puppy formulas are now ideal for Great Dane puppies!

    So today we are talking about the importance of large-breed puppy food for Great Dane puppies.

    We are going to discuss the difference between puppy formula and adult dog food. We will also talk about what type of diet is best for large-breed adult dogs and Great Dane puppies!

    dog food puppy large breed vs. adult for Great Danes

    BEST DOG FOOD PUPPY LARGE BREED FOR GREAT DANES

    Large breed puppies such as Great Danes are prone to a number of growth disorders that can be caused or worsened by an incorrect diet.

    Knuckling is a common developmental orthopedic disease that causes the puppy’s legs to ‘bow out. Other growth disorders include panosteitis, HOD, and hip or elbow dysplasia.

    Choosing the right large breed dog food for a Great Dane puppy is extremely important. Smaller breeds don’t have the same requirements, so if you are new to Great Danes it’s time to research!

    We believe that puppy foods are ideal for growing Great Dane puppies! Many large breed puppy foods are formulated with the growth of large dogs in mind and are appropriate for their brain, eye, joint, bone, and muscle development.

    Important note:
    Dog food manufacturers consider Great Danes to be ‘large breed’ dogs.
    We know they are ‘gentle giants’, but for the purposes of science, let’s stick with ‘large’!

    The most important factor to consider when choosing pet food for a large breed (such as a Great Dane) is the calcium and phosphorus ratios.

    Calcium should be at or below 1.4%

    Phosphorus should be slightly below calcium.

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    An example of an ideal calcium-phosphorus ratio to see on a bag of large breed dog foods is:

    Calcium (Ca) (Min) 1.1%

    Phosphorus (P) (Min) 0.9%

    A properly balanced diet for large breed dogs will have a high-quality protein source (including meat and meat meals), omega fatty acids, probiotics, and balanced fat and carbohydrates to keep your puppy at a healthy weight.

    NOTE:

    Food with perfect calcium/phosphorus ratios can still cause growth problems!

    The correct balance of amino acids, protein, carbs, fat, and vitamins is extremely important, too.

    The special nutritional needs of Great Dane puppies have been addressed by dog food companies that have dedicated a lot of time, money, and effort to testing, research, and formulations.

    In other words, the advice of ‘no puppy food ever’ for Great Dane puppies is now considered dated and inaccurate, especially when you are considering science-backed kibbles such as Purina Pro Plan that are heavily researched and tested.

    Pet owners are not necessarily experts in nutrition, so it’s helpful to know that the dog food company you choose is extremely thoughtful, thorough, researched, up-to-date and diligent with your dog’s health.

    We recommend choosing a large breed puppy dog food that is formulated by a board-certified Veterinary Nutritionist, from a company that has invested heavily in canine nutrition and health research.

    Ideally, the kibble you choose is also clean with quality ingredients from known sources.

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    AAFCO GUIDELINES FOR DOG FOODS

    The dog food you choose for your Great Dane puppy should have one of the following AAFCO nutritional adequacy statements on the label.

    These statements will help you make a more educated choice about the actual balance and nutrition behind the large breed formulas being compared.

    Some minor variations in these statements are normal. Click any button on the left to see the AAFCO statement associated with each option for your Great Dane puppy.

    IDEAL: Animal feeding tests using AAFCO procedures substantiate that [THIS FORMULA] provides complete and balanced nutrition for all life stages, including growth of large sized dogs (70 lb. or more as an adult).

    MODERATELY ACCEPTABLE: [THIS FORMULA] is formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO Dog Food Nutrient Profiles for growth of puppies and maintenance of adult dogs, including growth of large sized dogs (70 lb or more as an adult).

    NOT ACCEPTABLE: [THIS FORMULA] is formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO Dog Food Nutrient Profiles for maintenance of adult dogs.

    QUESTIONABLE: [THIS FORMULA] is formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO Dog Food Nutrient Profiles for all life stages.

    The following foods meet our guidelines for growing Great Dane puppies:

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    IS YOUR GREAT DANE PUPPY KNUCKLING?

    Check out our science-based and constantly growing knuckling resource page.

    BENEFITS OF LARGE BREED PUPPY DOG FOOD FOR GREAT DANE PUPPIES

    Large breed dogs require specific nutrition that they will not get from small breed dog food.

    A good quality diet for a Great Dane puppy will have been specifically formulated with large breeds in mind.

    Healthy bones, healthy joints, healthy skin, and reducing the risk of growth disorders such as hip dysplasia and knuckling are just some of the considerations put into puppy kibble formulation.

    Nutrition + research for large breed dog food

    Puppy formulas from companies that are actively researching big dog nutrition and growth are most likely to have the correct balance of nutrients, proteins, fats, carbs, calcium, phosphorus, and amino acids for Great Dane puppies.

    What do veterinarians say about large breeds + nutrition?

    The veterinary community agrees! Large breed puppy dog foods are the best choice for growing giant breeds.

    Food formulated for Great Dane puppies has a slightly higher protein level and a more appropriate balance of fat and carbs than adult dog food. Not to mention the correct ratios of vitamin d, fatty acids, amino acids and probiotics.

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    A puppy that is knuckling from being fed an incorrect diet.

    WHEN SHOULD A PUPPY TRANSITION TO AN ADULT FORMULA?

    When deciding what age to transition your big dogs’ diet from a puppy to adult formula, keep in mind that large breeds don’t reach maturity until they are around 18-24 months of age.

    While small breed dogs become adults much faster, large breeds are slow to mature and require a lot of time, excellent nutrition, and slow growth to reach peak health as an adult.

    Large breed dog food for puppies is formulated to promote slow and healthy growth in big dogs.

    Age ranges + food formulas

    A scientifically formulated canine diet will actually indicate the recommended age range for their foods. If the food company you have chosen understands their product, they can also tell you (through customer service).

    For example, Purina Pro Plan Large Breed food for puppies is food formulated to be fed to large breeds for the first 2 years of life! Other formulas are different and the nutrition is based on breed size and age.

    Fish oils, probiotics and the correct balance of nutrition slow down the growth rate and contribute to energy levels, bone development and healthy skin.

    These things matter a lot to a big dog, especially before large breeds fully mature! If you are surprised by all of this, keep in mind that small breed dogs mature so much faster, and that’s ok!

    Do not rush or force the growth of your puppy.
    Having the ‘biggest dog’ can mean having the unhealthiest dog!

    WHAT IS THE BEST FOOD FOR GIANT BREED DOGS?

    When looking for a large breed food, make sure that meat or meat meals are listed in the first ingredients. Probiotics and omega fatty acids are also important.

    You may notice ‘vitamin d’, riboflavin, biotin, and other important nutrients added as well. These necessary vitamins and minerals contribute to a balanced diet, although they may make the ingredient list look long!

    A dog food (puppy large breed) that is ideal for your growing Great Dane will typically say ‘Large Breed Puppy Food’ on the label.

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    In some brands, a comparable large breed food for adult dogs may be acceptable (in lieu of a puppy formula).
    Talk to your veterinarian and read the AAFCO statement on the label before making a purchase.

    A senior dog may benefit from a transition to senior dog foods, which will be labeled accordingly and may offer additional support for the kidneys, heart, joints, energy levels, and weight.

    If you have a small breed dog in your house, we recommend feeding a comparable small breed dog food if possible.

    Small breeds, like giants, have unique nutritional needs, and taking advantage of modern advances in science and nutrition is better for everybody!

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    DO LARGE BREED DOGS HAVE TO EAT LARGE BREED FOOD?

    Large breed adult dogs can technically be fed any ‘all-life stages’ food however they greatly benefit from large breed food that is formulated specifically for them.

    A pet’s health is often tied to their nutrition, so choosing the right pet food formula matters. A large breed dog needs more joint support than a small breed dog, and large breed dog food offers the correct balance of nutrients and supplements for their orthopedic needs.

    Adult Great Dane health problems

    A dog’s risk of developing arthritis increases as they age.
    Many Great Danes also gain weight once they have been spayed or neutered.
    Keeping your Great Dane at a healthy weight is a key element in increasing their lifespan and reducing their risk of painful joint problems!

    These are just some of the reasons why choosing a large breed dog formula for the correct life stage (puppy vs. adult) is so important: the correct formulation for each life stage will help maintain appropriate growth, overall weight and joint health.

    Unfortunately, not all dog food brands are created equal, and it can be difficult to know which one is best for your pet.

    The nutritional needs of a Great Dane puppy are different than the needs of an adult. It is so important to choose an appropriate, large breed, science-backed food formulated by credentialed professionals!

    Here are some great adult options for your Great Dane, once maturity is reached:

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    WHAT FOOD DO GREAT DANE BREEDERS USE?

    The American Kennel Club supports breeders and recommends that dog owners speak with their veterinarian when choosing a food for their large and giant breed dogs.

    Some breeders will recommend ‘Life’s Abundance’. You can read our blog post here on why we don’t consider this an appropriate, safe, ethical, or quality food.

    The majority of breeders with the top show dogs in the world feed and recommend Purina Pro Plan formulas. Contrary to popular belief, Purina is not a low-quality food. It’s highly tested, extensively researched, and formulated by veterinary nutritionists.

    While ‘sweet potatoes’ and ‘whole grain brown rice’ may sound healthy, the truth is that they are both carbs which may throw the nutrition and balance off!

    Kidney disease, heart disease, allergies, weight gain or weight loss are just some of the problems with feeding a poorly balanced or incorrectly formulated food. This is especially true for senior dogs who need as much support as possible to maintain robust health.

    We believe that this is why it is so important to not make purchase decisions just on the ingredients list of the food.

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    WHAT IS THE TRUTH ABOUT DOG FOOD LABELS?

    Dog food labels can be exceptionally confusing to dog owners. When you are in the pet stores searching for adult food or a puppy formula for your Great Dane, it’s helpful to have a basic understanding of dog food ingredients and analysis.

    However, it’s also important to recognize that as a dog owner, you likely aren’t a nutritionist with a veterinary degree and advanced certifications (and probably don’t know anybody who is, either).
    Sales reps and staff at dog food stores generally lack reputable knowledge and education about nutrition as well.

    Reading the ingredients and analysis label can only give you a tiny picture of the information needed to make a decision about which large breed food to choose for your Great Dane!

    Look at science, then look at marketing

    Look beyond the marketing of the brand. The claims of ‘robust health’, ‘human grade ingredients’, ‘no recalls’ and ‘all natural’ are all there to make you buy the food.

    This list below from the WSAVA is a helpful guideline for choosing dog food!

    You’d be surprised how many pet food brands do NOT meet these guidelines, despite being marketed as ‘high quality’, ‘natural’, and ‘family owned’.

    (This information is helpful for owners of small breeds, too!)

    Treat training pouches for training your Great Dane!

    THE BEST LARGE BREED DOG FOOD FOR ADULT GREAT DANES

    Unlike large breed puppies, an adult large breed dog is not growing and has different nutritional and support needs.

    Adult formulas in general tend to be a lower calorie food with different vitamins, minerals and slightly different protein-fat-carb-fatty acids balance.

    We recommend choosing large breed kibbles that, as above, are scientifically formulated and backed.

    Your dog’s diet should be complete and fully balanced for their life stage. Keep toppers to a minimum (10% of less of the overall intake) to avoid creating picky dogs or causing your dog foods to become unbalanced.

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    Natural dog food for Great Danes

    If you are looking for a more ‘natural’ option for your large breed puppies or adult dogs, Just Food For Dogs makes an excellent topper. Fiber and fresh foods can also help reduce the risk that your large breed dog will develop bloat!

    A well balanced raw meat diet may also be appropriate for large breed dogs.

    This option is worth looking into for dog owners that are willing to do diligent research and have the time and freezer space for it.

    Large breed dogs that suffer from allergies and intolerances may thrive on a balanced raw diet; talk to your veterinarian!

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    IMPORTANT FDA ALERT ABOUT GRAIN-FREE KIBBLE AND HEART DISEASE IN GREAT DANES

    FDA officials are investigating possible links to diets for dog heart diseases. DCM is a devastating and often silent disease that many large breed dogs, including Great Danes are prone too.

    It is believed that poorly formulated and untested foods may be a contributing factor in dogs developing this heart condition, which often presents as sudden death before any symptoms are seen.

    Suspect dog food ingredients

    Some suspect ingredients in lower quality, untested large and giant breed kibbles include peas, lentils, potatoes, sweet potatoes, and garbanzo beans. When choosing your dog’s food, these ingredients are worth noting and asking a veterinarian about.

    Dog nutrition can be complicated, especially when manufacturers must put as much nutrition as possible into a user-friendly baked and extruded kibble product!

    DACVN & The Credentialed Veterinary Nutritionist

    For information about veterinary nutritionists and the advanced degrees and certifications available to veterinarians to advance their knowledge of food and formulations, check out these links below:

    Companies that do not have a board-certified veterinary nutritionist employed to formulate their large breed dog food kibbles are treading in dangerous water.
    Regardless of your stance on the grain-free vs. DCM debate, that’s an important take-away for anybody trying to choose a healthy kibble diet for their big dog or smaller dogs, too!

    Please visit this link if you want more information and to find out if your pet’s food is putting them at risk.

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    GREAT DANE FEEDING CHART

    Looking for more information on how much to feed a Great Dane puppy? Is free feeding or scheduled feeding a better choice?

    Read our famous ‘Ultimate Great Dane Feeding Chart’ post and learn more about choosing a kibble, how much to feed, raw meat diets, home-cooked diets, and more.

    AgeTimingAmount
    Puppies under 12 weeks3x/day2-4 cups/day
    Puppies 12-24 weeks old3x/day3-6 cups/day
    Puppies 24 + weeks (6 months) or older2x/day5-10 cups/day
    Puppies 12-18 months2x/day6-12 cups/day
    Adults 18+ Months2x/day4-8 cups/day
    These values are averages. Your pet may need more or less. Always talk to your veterinarian and use the manufacturer’s feeding chart as a guideline.
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    Join our growing Facebook group!

  • Blue Great Danes – Facts, Photos, and Care

    Blue Great Danes – Facts, Photos, and Care

    Meet the delightful Blue Great Danes – a charming variation of the already lovable breed! These big-hearted giants steal the show with their stunning solid blue coats, ranging from deep steel blue to a lighter, enchanting shade.

    But it’s not just about the looks; these gentle giants are all about spreading joy and warmth. With their friendly disposition, expressive eyes, and lovable features, Blue Great Danes become instant family favorites.

    Their imposing yet graceful presence adds a touch of magic to any home, making them not just beautiful companions but also the cuddliest friends you could wish for.

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    All About Blue Great Danes

    Blue Great Danes are large dogs that have stunning steel blue coats. A blue Great Dane puppy may start with a lighter blue and darken as they age.

    Pure Blue Great Danes are produced by two blue parents. While some breeders intentionally mix the dilute blue coat pattern into other color families (such as harlequin and fawn), blue is it’s own color family and does best that way!

    According to the GDCA breed standard, Blue Great Danes “shall be a pure steel blue.

    White markings at the chest and toes are not desirable. The desired alert, intelligent expression is projected through the correctly placed, almond-shaped, dark eyes. In Blue Great Danes, a somewhat lighter eye is permissible.

    In other words, blue Great Dane dogs should have a lively and intelligent expression and a completely solid steel blue coat with no white markings.

    That doesn’t mean that a blue Great Dane with white markings or extremely dark brown eyes is ‘bad’, it just means that they don’t meet the written standard. Genetic variances will happen.

    Each dog’s coat is unique to them!

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    Are Blue Danes Really Blue?

    The undertones of their blue coat color (resulting from a dilution gene) appear blue to the human eye. Some people will call the blue Great Dane ‘grey’!

    Blue Danes are gorgeous!

    Dane breeders often describe the coat color as a deep steel blue, while others will say it’s more of a steely silver blue.

    We have seen the blue Great Dane coat color appearing in a range of tones from charcoal to grey; it really depends on the dog’s individual genetics.

    A deep steely blue is a preferred tone for Blue Great Danes.

    Other coat colors in the Great Dane Breed standard include:

    1. Black (Black Great Danes)
    2. Mantle (Mantle Great Danes)
    3. Harlequin (Harlequin Great Danes)
    4. Merle
    5. Fawn (FAWN GREAT DANES)
    6. Brindle (BRINDLE GREAT DANES)
    7. Blue (Blue Great Danes)

    Off-standard colors include Double Merle Great Danes, which are White Great Danes with predisposed health conditions.

    Read more about the colors of Great Danes here.

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    What to Feed a Blue Great Dane Puppy

    Nourishing a Blue Great Dane puppy requires a thoughtful approach to support their growth and overall well-being. These gentle giants have unique dietary needs, especially during their crucial developmental stages.

    A properly formulated large-breed puppy food that addresses their specific requirements is essential. Look for formulations with controlled levels of calcium and phosphorus to promote healthy bone development without causing rapid growth, which can be associated with skeletal issues.

    Adequate protein is crucial for muscle development, and essential fatty acids contribute to coat health.

    Regular, scheduled feeding times and portion control are vital to prevent overfeeding, considering their predisposition to certain health concerns. As with any dog, access to fresh water is paramount.

    Consulting with a veterinarian is instrumental in tailoring a nutrition plan that aligns with the individual needs of the Blue Great Dane puppy, ensuring a strong foundation for a healthy and happy life.

    We recommend the following science-backed foods for Great Dane puppies:

    Check out THE GIANT DOG FOOD PROJECT to compare brands and values.

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    Blue Great Danes Color Genetics

    The stunning blue-grey coat of a Great Dane is the result of fascinating color genetics.

    The blue coloration is a dilution of the black coat pigment caused by a specific gene known as the Blue gene. In Great Danes, this gene is denoted by the symbol “d.”

    When a Blue Great Dane inherits one copy of the dilute blue gene from each parent, it can result in the striking steel blue shade that defines this variant.

    Breeders need to be mindful of potential health implications associated with coat color genetics, such as the increased risk of skin sensitivities or deafness in some blue-coated dogs. Understanding these genetic nuances not only contributes to the aesthetic diversity of the breed but also aids responsible breeding practices to ensure the overall health and well-being of Blue Great Danes.

    The blue dilute gene in Great Danes is used by off-color breeders to produce “lilac” or “blue harlequin” named dogs.

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    Blue Great Danes Temperament & Personality

    Like all Great Danes, blue puppies should be confident, friendly, and courageous!

    (Don’t believe us? Check out the written standard for a Blue Great Dane here).

    Well-bred Great Danes from ethical breeders are truly ‘gentle giants’. They make amazing family pets for people who don’t mind the size (and the drool)!

    Blue Great Danes, like all Danes, should get along well with other dogs and make wonderful companions for those willing to put the time into training and socialization.

    Blue Great Danes used to be used to hunt wild boar!

    Their enormous size and confident personalities made them well-suited for this job. Through years of selective breeding, the Great Dane Breed has come to be known as extremely gentle. Most Great Danes these days are perfectly content to be with their families and on a cozy bed.

    Great Danes are the biggest lap dog you can own. They love to sit on top of people and receive affection. A Great Dane is a large dog that requires special consideration for their orthopedic and internal health. Be prepared to do some research before purchasing one.

    This doesn’t mean that they are lazy, though. Great Danes love to run, play and explore. They require daily enrichment and exercise to stay in great shape.

    We believe that people who are breeding blue Great Danes should be highly focused on health, structure, and the development of the classic, robust, loving Great Dane personality.

    If you are interested in purchasing a Great Dane puppy from an ethical and reputable breeder, we highly recommend searching the breeder registry at www.gdca.org.

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    Can Blue Great Danes Be Shown?

    Solid Blue is the only dilute coat color accepted by the GDCA as a standard for Great Danes.

    While the coat color itself doesn’t disqualify Blue Great Danes from being shown, breed standards typically emphasize other factors such as overall conformation, temperament, and adherence to breed-specific characteristics.

    The American Kennel Club (AKC), for example, recognizes Blue as an acceptable color for Great Danes. However, the dog must still meet all other breed standards. It’s important to note that some kennel clubs or breed organizations may have slightly different standards, so it’s advisable to check the specific regulations of the organization hosting the dog show.

    In general, responsible breeding practices and adherence to breed standards are prioritized in dog shows to ensure the health and well-being of the dogs. If a Blue Great Dane meets these criteria, it can certainly participate and compete in conformation events, showcasing the beauty and characteristics of the breed beyond just coat color.

    Standard vs. Off-Standard Colors in Great Danes

    The American Kennel Club does not make the rules on which colors are accepted for Great Danes; this is determined by the breed’s parent club (in the case of Danes in the U.S., it’s the GDCA).

    There are many ‘off-standard’ versions of coat colors showing up in Great Danes, including ‘lilac harlequin’, ‘blue harlequin’, and ‘lilac merle’. These colors often come from the dilute and recessive genes of the blue Great Dane.

    The practice of breeding for these colors is controversial and at times, undeniably unethical.

    What is a Blue Harlequin Great Dane

    Blue Harlequin Great Danes have a white base coat with blue torn patches. They are extremely popular, however, that unique and rare coat color is not accepted in GDCA, FCI, or Canadian written standards for the breed.

    They can, however, be registered by the AKC.

    The written standard for all dog breeds defines the function, form, and look of each individual breed. The colors in each breed (including blue) are often chosen for a reason.

    While some colors could be added in the future, breeders have to first prove that those new colors occur naturally in the breed, that the color will strengthen the gene pool, and that the puppies are consistently healthy and robust examples of the written standard.

    The recessive Blue gene that causes the deep steel blue color is desirable to breeders that are focused heavily on creating ‘unique’ and ‘designer’ off-standard colors in Great Danes.

    These Dane breeders have been known to mix dogs of all colors (including fawn, mantle, merle, and harlequin) with Blue Great Danes to achieve new and interesting colored markings.

    What is a Blue Merle Great Dane?

    The merle gene (seen most often in the merle or harlequin Great Dane) paired with blue Dane will often create unusual coat patterns such as that seen on a blue Harlequin Great Dane or ‘blue merle’ Great Dane’.

    This practice is considered somewhat unethical in the world of breeding Great Danes. It happens similarly in other dog breeds, however, and unique colors remain popular.

    Dog owners should ask many questions before choosing a breeder for their Great Dane puppy and verify the pedigrees and health testing results (heart, hips, eyes, thyroid) of the dogs being bred.

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    Where to Buy a Blue Great Dane Puppy

    When you are looking to purchase a Great Dane puppy, health and structure should be considered before color.

    A Great Dane is a large dog and if they are bred only with designer colors or profits in mind, their structure and temperaments may suffer as a result. Since the Great Dane is predisposed to many health issues, it is crucial to do your due diligence.

    With any Great Dane puppy you find from any Great Dane breeder, verify the pedigree AND the health testing results of both parents. Good breeders will have heart, hip, eye and thyroid panels to share with you.

    Solid pure steel blue Great Dane puppies will be a great place to start if you want a striking and beautiful coat color.

    We recommend searching the Great Dane breeder database at gdca.org when looking for Great Dane puppies.

    Are Blue Great Danes Rare?

    The blue Great Dane may seem rare, but they really are not.

    A blue Great Dane may easily be confused with a Weimaraner, especially as a puppy! Because of this, and because many people don’t know the difference between a blue Great Dane and a silver or grey one (hint, they are the same), they may be viewed as rare.

    It can be difficult to find an ethical and reputable Blue Great Dane breeder, as many breeders that fully test and frequent dog shows have focused primarily on the popular Harlequin/Black/Mantle or Fawn/Brindle lines instead of blue.

    It’s not impossible, however, to find a blue Great Dane puppy from an excellent breeder. We recommend searching the Great Dane breeder registry at GDCA.org (U.S.) or Canada.

    Do Blue Great Danes Have More Health Problems?

    Ask 10 people this question and you will receive 10 different answers!

    If you have a blue Great Dane that is experiencing health problems, chat with your vet.

    Health problems are not necessarily related as much to coat color as they are to genetics, the food you choose, and the environment you create for your dog.

    The Blue Great Dane’s lifespan should be no shorter or different than that of any other healthy Great Dane! The food you choose to feed makes a huge difference!

    Blue Great Dane Health Problems

    The average Great Dane is susceptible to a list of genetic health problems, including allergies, heart problems, and hip dysplasia, (which can happen to a Great Dane with any coat color).

    These health problems are passed along in the pedigree and depending on the breeder you choose, could be a real problem for your Great Dane.

    Always keep an eye on your Great Danes’ body condition and don’t make assumptions that their health problems are purely related to markings. It’s just not always the case.

    The blue gene that they carry should not cause any additional health problems, however, color dilution alopecia (CDA) is a problem in other breeds that come in the lilac or blue coat color. It has also been seen in Great Danes!

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    Blue Great Dane Color Dilution Alopecia

    Color Dilution Alopecia (CDA) causes hair loss, thinning, bald patches, and itchy skin. The exact cause is not well understood, however, it is easily managed.

    It is important to note that CDA does NOT affect all blue Great Danes.

    Blue Great Danes may be susceptible to this disease, however, so check in with your veterinarian if you see any sign of it.

    Signs include itching, dry patches, hair thinning, and hair loss.

    A blue Great Dane puppy may begin to show signs of CDA at around 6 months of age, but it can happen at any time in their lives.

    This is one reason why intentionally mixing the blue gene into otherwise strong color genetics to create diluted designer colors is often seen as problematic.

    If a blue Dane that is prone to this disease is introduced into an otherwise strong and robust color family, it may create a long line of undesirable recessive traits that are difficult for breeders to address.

    We’ve linked to a VCA article below with more information on CDA in Blue Great Danes:

    Blue Great Dane Lifespan

    Blue Great Danes can live an average of 7-10 years. For more information on the lifespan of Great Danes in general, check out our blog post below!

    Bloat, hip dysplasia, wobblers, arthritis, and heart problems are some of the major reasons why some Great Danes don’t live as long. All of those disorders have ties back to genetics!

    Always be diligent when choosing your breeder, for this reason. A well-bred blue Great Dane puppy should be hefty, vibrant, curious, and have excellent eyes, hips, feet, and structure.

    Search the GDCA.org Breeder Directory below! Good breeders tend to have terrible websites; don’t be alarmed. They are spending more time on their dogs than they are on their marketing:

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    Blue Great Dane Breeders

    The best blue great Dane puppy breeders are focused first on health and temperament. Blue Great Dane puppies from a reputable and ethical breeder will be healthy, vibrant, and full of life!

    Blue puppies can happen anytime two parents who carry the recessive blue gene are bred. This can mean that pure steel blue puppies may come, most commonly, from the following pairings:

    1. Blue + Blue
    2. Blue + Black
    3. Blue + Harlequin (HARLEQUIN GREAT DANES)

    The blue offspring from any of these pairings will be born with floppy ears and a pale bluish color that will change slightly as the puppy matures.

    Our favorite Blue Dane Breeders

    We recommend:

    https://www.azulenedanes.com/

    http://www.caeruleusdanes.com/

    http://www.cheshiregreatdanes.com/

    http://www.creekdanes.com/

    http://www.eiodanes.com

    https://www.enzodane.com/

    https://www.oceanbluedanes.com/

    There are many Blue Great Danes sitting in rescues, waiting for the right home! Don’t be afraid to bring a rescue dog into your family.
    Adopt OR shop, responsibly!

    FYI: The Great Dane Breeder Scam

    Looking for a Great Dane puppy? Make sure you read our blog post on the Great Dane breeder scam before you start contacting breeders!

    Scammers often create fake online profiles or websites, offering purebred Great Dane puppies at attractive prices. Victims, eager to welcome a new furry family member, may pay deposits or the full amount upfront, only to discover that the promised puppy never existed.

    These scams not only result in financial loss but also inflict emotional distress on individuals seeking a genuine and reputable breeder. To avoid falling victim to such scams, potential buyers should thoroughly research breeders, ask for references, and be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true.

    Can a Blue Dane be Bred to a Harlequin Dane?

    A blue Great Dane + harlequin Great Dane pairing can result in the ‘blue harlequin Great Dane’ which is a white dog with torn blue patches instead of torn black ones.

    This dog will look similar to a harlequin Great Dane, but that blue dilution factor will have reduced the pigment in each spot to grey.

    The blue harlequin Great Dane is not considered to have an ‘acceptable’ color in the written breed standard.

    Many breeders will tell you that it is unethical to deliberately introduce the dilute gene into an already complicated genetic situation. Others will do it because the pursuit of diluted and interesting colors (including shades of ‘lilac’) is popular.

    Some breeders may happen upon a Blue Harlequin in a litter because a recessive merle gene is running around in their pedigree.

    We do not encourage the practice of purposefully seeking out off-standard colors, however, many of these colors do occur in the breed! For more information on off-standard colors, read here.

    We believe that you should love the Great Dane in front of you!

    Color Families in Great Danes

    Keeping color families pure helps Great Dane breeders keep tabs on their pedigrees and not make mistakes or be surprised when recessive genes show up.

    Color families also help maintain the breed standard, so that a Great Dane always looks like a Great Dane.

    A merle+merle pairing can cause the white coat or merlequin double-merle puppies that are often deaf or blind. (Note: a blue Harlequin Great Dane, on the other hand, likely won’t have those problems).

    Color families in Danes typically mean that a breeder will ‘stay’ in a lane when it comes to the colors they breed.

    The color families in Great Danes are outlined roughly, as follows:

    1. Harlequin – Merle – Black – Mantle
    2. Mantle – Black
    3. Black + Blue
    4. Blue + Blue
    5. Fawn – Brindle – Black